Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
the purpose of this study was to evaluate that if lycopene, a potent antioxidant can be used in the treatment of oral lichen planus. this could be useful as lycopene has no reported side effects and hence it can used in place of steroids which are commonly used for this condition and have many reported adverse effects.
lycopene can be used in the treatment of this condition as free radicals have been found to play a role in the cause of this disease and also lower levels of lycopene were seen in these patints.
Lichen planus, a chronic inflammatory mucocutaneous disease, occurs in about 2% of the adult population, affecting the skin and or oral mucosa. Clinically, lichen planus appears in keratotic, atrophic or erosive form. The atrophic and erosive forms are usually symptomatic.
Various treatment modalities viz. corticosteroids, antimicrobials, immunomodulators, phenytoin, retinoids, UV-radiation and surgical treatment etc. have been tried. Though none of these have shown to achieve satisfactory results with recurrence of lesion occurring in most of the cases after few weeks of discontinuation of therapy.
Recently a population based case control study has revealed lower levels of lycopene in atrophic and erosive oral lichen planus cases, while no significant difference was noted in any other carotenoid levels.
Lycopene is an antioxidant and free radical scavenger being used in the management of infertility, pre-eclampsia, cataract prevention, osteoarthritis, as adjuvant therapy in various malignancies, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes mellitus, aging, Alzheimer's disease, parkinsonism, etc.
Systemic lycopene has been found to be effective in treatment of oral leukoplakia, owing to its antioxidant properties.
The utility of lycopene in oral lichen planus has not been reported in the literature; therefore, this study has been designed to assess the efficacy of systemic lycopene in management of oral lichen planus patients.
The data collected from this study can move us closer to deriving a specific treatment plan for oral lichen planus - a dividend, not only for patients but dental fraternity as well.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Patients with symptomatic oral lichen planus |
|
| B | Placebo Comparator | Patients with symptomatic oral lichen planus |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lycopene | Drug | 08 mg/day in two divided dosage |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relief from signs & symptoms of disease | 08 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relief from signs & symptoms of disease | 08 weeks |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dr MC Shashikanth, MDS | Professor & Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of oral medicine & radiology, College of dental sciences | Davangere | Karnataka | 577004 | India |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11334461 | Background | Nagao T, Warnakulasuriya S, Ikeda N, Fukano H, Yamamoto S, Yano M, Miyazaki H, Ito Y. Serum antioxidant micronutrient levels in oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol Med. 2001 May;30(5):264-7. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0714.2001.300502.x. | |
| 12946243 | Background | Lycopene. Monograph. Altern Med Rev. 2003 Aug;8(3):336-42. No abstract available. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017676 | Lichen Planus, Oral |
| D008010 | Lichen Planus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D017512 | Lichenoid Eruptions |
| D017444 | Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077276 | Lycopene |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002338 | Carotenoids |
| D011090 | Polyenes |
| D000475 | Alkenes |
| D006839 | Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Placebo | Drug | Two divided dosage |
|
| 15063387 | Background | Singh M, Krishanappa R, Bagewadi A, Keluskar V. Efficacy of oral lycopene in the treatment of oral leukoplakia. Oral Oncol. 2004 Jul;40(6):591-6. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2003.12.011. |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D053138 | Cyclohexenes |
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D010860 | Pigments, Biological |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |