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Newborns infants equal or less than 1500 grams and/or equal and less than 32 weeks will have ophthalmologic examination for ROP at 6 weeks old. They will be randomized blindly to receive 2 ml of 12.5% dextrose in water (D12.5W) orally five minute before examination (intervention group) or nothing (control). NIPS scale will be applied two minutes before examination and two minutes after examination.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | Experimental | this group will receive oral water and glucose prior to eye exam |
|
| II | No Intervention | this group is the control group. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| suck 12.5% dextrose in water 5 minutes before the procedure | Behavioral | Newborns will suck 2 ml of D12.5W 5 minutes before eye exam for ROP |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain secondary to eye examination | 2 minutes after the exam |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Renato S Procianoy, MD,PhD | Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital de ClÃnicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23525316 | Derived | Costa MC, Eckert GU, Fortes BG, Fortes Filho JB, Silveira RC, Procianoy RS. Oral glucose for pain relief during examination for retinopathy of prematurity: a masked randomized clinical trial. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2013;68(2):199-204. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2013(02)oa13. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012178 | Retinopathy of Prematurity |
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D007235 | Infant, Premature, Diseases |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005947 | Glucose |
| D014867 | Water |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006601 | Hexoses |
| D009005 | Monosaccharides |
| D000073893 | Sugars |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D006878 |
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| D009358 |
| Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| Hydroxides |
| D000468 | Alkalies |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D000838 | Anions |
| D007477 | Ions |
| D004573 | Electrolytes |
| D010087 | Oxides |
| D017601 | Oxygen Compounds |