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The objective of this study is to evaluate effect of statin treatment for vasospastic angina.
Vasospastic angina is presented by myocardial ischemia with spasm of coronary artery accompanying chest pain or discomfort. The precise mechanisms have not been established, but a reduction in NO (nitric oxide) production, an imbalance between endothelium-derived relaxing and contracting factors,or an injury of endothelium have been suggested.
Impaired FMD(flow mediated endothelium-dependent vasodilation) in the brachial artery was demonstrated in vasospastic angina,and improvement of endothelial dysfunction with treatment of statin is documented in several studies.
So, we expect that statin treatment for vasospastic angina provide additional therapeutic effects via improvement of endothelial dysfunction.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Atorvastatin group |
|
| B | No Intervention | Control group |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| atorvastatin | Drug | atorvastatin 40mg qd for 1 year |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ergonovine provocation test 24hrs later after admission | 1 year later |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Chest pain with EKG change during admission for 24hrs at 12mo. later (All medications are withheld for 48hrs. before admission) | 1year later |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyun-chul Gwon, MD,PhD | Contact | 82-2-3410-3418 | hcgwon@smc.samsung.co.kr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hyun-chul Gwon, MD,PhD | Samsung Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Medical Center | Recruiting | Seoul | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000788 | Angina Pectoris, Variant |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000789 | Angina, Unstable |
| D000787 | Angina Pectoris |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069059 | Atorvastatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011758 | Pyrroles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| D002318 |
| Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002637 | Chest Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006538 |
| Heptanoic Acids |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |