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The aim of the present study is to identify changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI is accepted as golden standard method for the evaluation of left and right ventricular morphology and function.
All patients who showed elevated pulmonary pressure in the right heart catheter investigation are assigned to MRI. Parameters derived from MRI are included in the clinical and therapeutic decisions. Well established as well as new MRI parameters are evaluated and compared to the results of right heart catheter. Further age-matched controls without known cardiac or pulmonary disease are investigated by native MRI.
Patients with suspected, latent and manifest PH and controls are investigated by MRI according to the following protocol in breathhold or free breathing (depending on the patients' breath-hold abilities). In case of elevated Creatinin values, no contrast agent is applied.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PulmoHypertension | Patients with suspected, latent or manifest pulmonary hypertension | ||
| Controls | Controls without history of cardiac or pulmonary diseases |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| right ventricular function | right ventricular end-diastolic volume (EDV), right ventricular end-systolic volume (ESV), right ventricular stroke volume (SV), right ventricular ejection fraction (EF), right ventricular cardiac output (CO), right ventricular muscle mass (RVMM) | at the MRI investigation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Cardiac MR is recommended to all patients with suspected, latent and manifest PH who are investigated by right heat catheter in the Department of Pulmonology. Patients with pacemaker, agoraphobia or other standard MR contraindications are excluded from the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gabor Kovacs, MD | Medical Unitersity Graz, University Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Pulmonology | Principal Investigator |
| Ursula Reiter, PhD | Medical Unitersity Graz, University Clinic of Radiology, Department of General Radiological Diagnostics | Principal Investigator |
| Gert Reiter, PhD | Siemens Medical Austria | Principal Investigator |
| HOrst Olschewski, M.D. | Medical University of Graz | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Unitersity Graz, University Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Pulmonology | Graz | Stmk. | 8036 | Austria |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19808511 | Result | Reiter G, Reiter U, Kovacs G, Kainz B, Schmidt K, Maier R, Olschewski H, Rienmueller R. Magnetic resonance-derived 3-dimensional blood flow patterns in the main pulmonary artery as a marker of pulmonary hypertension and a measure of elevated mean pulmonary arterial pressure. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2008 Jul;1(1):23-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.108.780247. | |
| 35990987 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006976 | Hypertension, Pulmonary |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| Reiter G, Kovacs G, Reiter C, Schmidt A, Fuchsjager M, Olschewski H, Reiter U. Left atrial acceleration factor as a magnetic resonance 4D flow measure of mean pulmonary artery wedge pressure in pulmonary hypertension. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Aug 3;9:972142. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.972142. eCollection 2022. |
| 32974687 | Derived | Reiter U, Kovacs G, Reiter C, Krauter C, Nizhnikava V, Fuchsjager M, Olschewski H, Reiter G. MR 4D flow-based mean pulmonary arterial pressure tracking in pulmonary hypertension. Eur Radiol. 2021 Apr;31(4):1883-1893. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07287-6. Epub 2020 Sep 24. |
| 25372980 | Derived | Reiter G, Reiter U, Kovacs G, Olschewski H, Fuchsjager M. Blood flow vortices along the main pulmonary artery measured with MR imaging for diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension. Radiology. 2015 Apr;275(1):71-9. doi: 10.1148/radiol.14140849. Epub 2014 Nov 5. |
| D002318 |
| Cardiovascular Diseases |