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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| United States Department of Defense | FED |
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The object of this research is to test the effectiveness of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on symptoms of weakness, fatigue, and pain in persons with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT).In this study we also intend to examine the impact of daily supplementation on overall quality of life.We are also interested in identifying any differences in serum ratios of CoQ10 in the oxidized and reduced forms.
CoQ10 is an integral part of the electron transport chain in the mitochondria, or the energy production centers of cells. Within recent years, there has been expanding interest in the potential benefits of CoQ10 supplementation on a variety of neuromuscular diseases, some of which involve mitochondrial dysfunction, such as CMT. Daily supplementation may have cytoprotective and neuroprotective properties, which may improve symptoms of weakness, fatigue, and pain, as well as increase quality of life (QOL) among persons with CMT.
With regards to within group comparisons we hypothesize that daily supplementation of CoQ10 taken as a 300 milligram wafer twice a day for 3 months will produce a statistically significant reduction in weakness, fatigue, and pain, along with a significant improvement in QOL as indicated from scores in both standardized physiological and scale measures.
The addition of serum level analysis will help to contextualize clinical results. We hypothesize the ratios of the oxidized and reduced forms of CoQ10 will be modified upon supplementation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | 300 mg CoQ10 chewable wafer twice a day |
|
| 2 | Placebo Comparator | Chewable placebo wafer twice a day for 24 weeks with crossover to 300mg CoQ10 twice a day for weeks 24-48. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coenzyme Q10 | Drug | 300 mg CoQ10 twice a day for 48 weeks |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in weakness, fatigue and pain in persons with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease after supplementation with 600 mgs a day of Coenzyme Q10. | 60 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvements in quality of life in subjects with CMT before and after CoQ10 supplementation. | 60 weeks | |
| Measure blood serum levels of the oxidized and reduced forms of CoQ10. | 60 weeks | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects having another general medical condition, which might confound the assessment of weakness, fatigue, and pain due to CMT
Subjects taking warfarin or Coumadin
Subjects who are pregnant, verified by a urine pregnancy test*
Subjects having a cognitive impairment scoring < 20 on the Mini-Mental State Exam
Subjects who are currently using CoQ10 supplementation or have used it in the past 6 months
Subjects with a history of chronic liver disease or other condition causing malabsorption
Drug intake that could modify lipid absorption (such as statins)
Subjects who consume >3 alcoholic drinks per day on more than one occasion per month
Subjects with abnormal liver function tests as defined through a Hepatic -Function Panel or a Liver Function Panel
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sharon Plank, MD | John P. Murtha Neuroscience and Pain Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John P Murtha Neuroscience and Pain Institute | Johnstown | Pennsylvania | 15904 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Hendler SS, Rorvik D, eds. PDR for Nutritional Supplements. Montvale, NJ: Thomson PDR; 2001:105-106. | ||
| 15043967 | Background | Chaudhuri A, Behan PO. Fatigue in neurological disorders. Lancet. 2004 Mar 20;363(9413):978-88. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15794-2. | |
| 12069110 |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Apr 17, 2014 | |
| Reset | May 15, 2014 | |
| Release | Oct 3, 2014 | |
| Reset | Oct 9, 2014 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 17, 2014 | May 15, 2014 | |||
| Oct 3, 2014 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002607 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015417 | Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy |
| D009421 | Nervous System Malformations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C024989 | coenzyme Q10 |
| D014451 | Ubiquinone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016227 | Benzoquinones |
| D011809 | Quinones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
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| Coenzyme Q10 | Dietary Supplement | 300mg CoQ10 twice a day for 24 weeks beginning at week 24 of the study |
|
|
| Measure liver function tests |
| visits 1, 6, 12 |
| Background |
| Beal MF. Coenzyme Q10 as a possible treatment for neurodegenerative diseases. Free Radic Res. 2002 Apr;36(4):455-60. doi: 10.1080/10715760290021315. |
| 12871093 | Background | Shults CW. Coenzyme Q10 in neurodegenerative diseases. Curr Med Chem. 2003 Oct;10(19):1917-21. doi: 10.2174/0929867033456882. |
| 16551570 | Background | Bhagavan HN, Chopra RK. Coenzyme Q10: absorption, tissue uptake, metabolism and pharmacokinetics. Free Radic Res. 2006 May;40(5):445-53. doi: 10.1080/10715760600617843. |
| 12374491 | Background | Shults CW, Oakes D, Kieburtz K, Beal MF, Haas R, Plumb S, Juncos JL, Nutt J, Shoulson I, Carter J, Kompoliti K, Perlmutter JS, Reich S, Stern M, Watts RL, Kurlan R, Molho E, Harrison M, Lew M; Parkinson Study Group. Effects of coenzyme Q10 in early Parkinson disease: evidence of slowing of the functional decline. Arch Neurol. 2002 Oct;59(10):1541-50. doi: 10.1001/archneur.59.10.1541. |
| 11502903 | Background | Huntington Study Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 and remacemide in Huntington's disease. Neurology. 2001 Aug 14;57(3):397-404. doi: 10.1212/wnl.57.3.397. |
| 12017500 | Background | Jones K, Hughes K, Mischley L, McKenna DJ. Coenzyme Q-10: efficacy, safety, and use. Altern Ther Health Med. 2002 May-Jun;8(3):42-55; quiz 56, 138. No abstract available. |
| 8820103 | Background | Lagendijk J, Ubbink JB, Vermaak WJ. Measurement of the ratio between the reduced and oxidized forms of coenzyme Q10 in human plasma as a possible marker of oxidative stress. J Lipid Res. 1996 Jan;37(1):67-75. |
| Oct 9, 2014 |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D011115 | Polyneuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D045762 |
| Enzymes and Coenzymes |