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An estimated 1.6 million patients sustain a hip fracture every year, about half of these are intracapsular femoral neck fractures. A femoral neck fracture is a life changing event for any patient, and the risk of disability, increased dependence and death is substantial. The main treatment options for displaced femoral neck fractures are internal fixation and arthroplasty. It is established that there are more complications and reoperations after internal fixation, but there is no consensus about which procedure that gives best functional results.
We plan to include patients with displaced intracapsular femoral neck fractures. The patients will be randomized by means of closed numbered envelopes to operation groups:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bipolar hemiarthroplasty (Charnley/Hastings) | Procedure | |||
| Internal fixation with two parallel screws (Olmed) | Procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Harris Hip Score at 4, 12 and 24 months | ||
| Barthel ADL Index at 4, 12 and 24 months | ||
| Eq-5d (Euroqol) at 4, 12 and 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality | ||
| Re-operations | ||
| Complications |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jan Erik Madsen, MD, PhD | Orthopedic Center, Ulleval University Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthopedic Center, Ulleval University Hospital | Oslo | 0408 | Norway |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21997224 | Derived | Waaler Bjornelv GM, Frihagen F, Madsen JE, Nordsletten L, Aas E. Hemiarthroplasty compared to internal fixation with percutaneous cannulated screws as treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly: cost-utility analysis performed alongside a randomized, controlled trial. Osteoporos Int. 2012 Jun;23(6):1711-9. doi: 10.1007/s00198-011-1772-1. Epub 2011 Oct 14. | |
| 18056740 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005265 | Femoral Neck Fractures |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005593 | Fracture Fixation, Internal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005592 | Fracture Fixation |
| D019637 | Orthopedic Procedures |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| Morbidity |
| Derived |
| Frihagen F, Nordsletten L, Madsen JE. Hemiarthroplasty or internal fixation for intracapsular displaced femoral neck fractures: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2007 Dec 15;335(7632):1251-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39399.456551.25. Epub 2007 Dec 4. |
| D025981 |
| Hip Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |