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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) | NIH |
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This randomized study will pilot test an intervention, based on self-efficacy theory and involving personal digital assistant (PDA)-based dietary self-monitoring, to improve adherence to the peritoneal dialysis dietary regimen. 60 individuals, 21 years of age or older, who are on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis or nightly cycler peritoneal dialysis, will be recruited to the study. Participants will be randomized to one of 2 groups. Group A will receive a 4-month active intervention of decreasing intensity over time delivered via mail, telephone, and during regularly scheduled dialysis clinic visits. Group B will receive a 4-month attention control experience in which they receive reinforcement of standard dietary education. With this study the investigators will:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Intervention |
|
| B | Other | Attention control, standard dietary education |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BalanceWise-PD | Behavioral | Dietary counseling based on Social Cognitive Theory, paired with PDA-based dietary self-monitoring |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dietary sodium intake as assessed from 3-day recalls. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Dietary sodium effluent and urine concentration. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Morning blood pressure. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Morning post dialysis weight. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Feasibility and acceptability of PDA-based dietary monitoring. | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dietary intake of protein, calories, and phosphorus. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Perceived dietary barriers. | baseline and 4 months | |
| Perceived dietary therapeutic efficacy. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
The investigators will recruit those individuals:
Exclusion Criteria:
Excluded from the study will be individuals:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mary A Sevick, ScD | University of Pittsburgh | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dialysis Clinics, Inc. | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34164803 | Derived | McMahon EJ, Campbell KL, Bauer JD, Mudge DW, Kelly JT. Altered dietary salt intake for people with chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 24;6(6):CD010070. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010070.pub3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007676 | Kidney Failure, Chronic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051436 | Renal Insufficiency, Chronic |
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
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| Attention control | Behavioral | Standard peritoneal dialysis dietary education |
|
| baseline and 4 months |
| D052776 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |