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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Lundbeck Israel | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of escitalopram on sleep architecture utilizing a prospective design.
Hypothesis: Escitalopram will improve REM latency in patients with MDD that have responded clinically to treatment.
Disturbance of sleep is a prominent symptom in depressive disorders. Alterations of sleep patterns in depressed patients include insomnia, frequent awakenings, early wake-up and non-refreshing sleep. Polysomnographic recordings have confirmed these reports, reporting reduced latency of the first REM episode of the night, with decreased density of rapid eye movements, and enhancement of total percentage of REM sleep, a reduction of deep slow wave sleep (SWS) and increase in night awakenings (Benca et al., Classification of sleep disorders).
The effects of antidepressant drugs on depression and sleep disorders, specifically SSRIs, have been thoroughly researched. The effects of escitalopram on sleep in depressed patients have been reported using a retrospective design, and in this proposed protocol, we suggest to assess the effect of escitalopram on sleep architecture utilizing a prospective design.
Hypothesis:
Escitalopram will improve REM latency in patients with MDD that have responded clinically to treatment.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram | Drug | |||
| A baseline overnight polysomnography (oPSG) | Procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in latency of the first REM episode of the night. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Density of rapid eye movements | ||
| Changes of total percentage of REM sleep | ||
| Changes in deep slow wave sleep (SWS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jordan Lewinski, Dr. | Contact | 03-5303765 | jordan@extopia.co.il |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jordan Lewinski, Dr. | Sheba Medical Center, Department of psychiatry | Principal Investigator |
| Mark Weiser, Dr. | Sheba Medical Center, Department of psychiatry | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheba Medical Center, Department of psychiatry | Recruiting | Tel Litwinsky | Israel |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1386215 | Background | Benca RM, Obermeyer WH, Thisted RA, Gillin JC. Sleep and psychiatric disorders. A meta-analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992 Aug;49(8):651-68; discussion 669-70. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820080059010. | |
| 15912558 | Background | Lader M, Andersen HF, Baekdal T. The effect of escitalopram on sleep problems in depressed patients. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2005 Jul;20(5):349-54. doi: 10.1002/hup.694. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003865 | Depressive Disorder, Major |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003866 | Depressive Disorder |
| D019964 | Mood Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000089983 | Escitalopram |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011437 | Propylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D001572 |
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| Number of night awakenings |
| Benzofurans |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |