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This will be an open label study of escitalopram. Patients not responsive to citalopram will be switched directly to escitalopram.
Patients will receive escalating doses of escitalopram up to a maximum of 50 mg until they either achieve remission (MADRS <9) or fail to tolerate the dose.
Patients will receive escalating doses of escitalopram up to a maximum of 50 mg until they either achieve remission (MADRS <9) or fail to tolerate the dose.
Visit 1 - (Initial visit) - escitalopram 10 mg Visit 2 - (Week 2) - escitalopram 20 mg Visit 3 - (Week 4) - review visit Visit 4 - (Week 6) - MADRS <12 - continue 20 mg MADRS >12 - escitalopram 30 mg Visit 5 - (Week 8) - MADRS <8 - continue current dose MADRS >8 - escalate dose (20 mg to 30 mg or 30 mg to 35mg)
Thereafter, Patients who have achieved remission will be maintained on the remission dosage and reviewed at four weekly intervals. At any subsequent visit where the MADRS is >8 they will have a dosage increase
Patients who have not achieved remission will have dosage escalated by 5 mg at two weekly intervals until remission, a maximum dose of 50 mg is achieved or the dosage is intolerable when they will be reduced to the previous tolerable dose.
Patients will be followed up until eight months from their initial visit.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Experimental | Active escitalopram |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| escitalopram | Drug | Dose ranging up to 50mg |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The number of patients achieving remission (MADRS<9). | 8 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alan G Wade, MBChB | CPS Research | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPS Research | Glasgow | G20 0XA | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21410960 | Derived | Wade AG, Crawford GM, Yellowlees A. Efficacy, safety and tolerability of escitalopram in doses up to 50 mg in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): an open-label, pilot study. BMC Psychiatry. 2011 Mar 16;11:42. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-11-42. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003865 | Depressive Disorder, Major |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003866 | Depressive Disorder |
| D019964 | Mood Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000089983 | Escitalopram |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011437 | Propylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D001572 |
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| Benzofurans |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |