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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Sonderborg Hospital | OTHER_GOV |
| The Danish Multiple Sclerosis Society | UNKNOWN |
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The purpose of the present investigation is to determine whether MS patients can tolerate and benefit from heavy progressive resistance training. A second purpose is to determine both neural and muscle morphological adaptations to heavy progressive resistance training.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are characterized by reduced muscle strength and functional capacity. For MS patients, improvements in muscle strength and thereby functional capacity, would have the potential to make both the daily living easier and to extend the time living independently. Attempts to improve muscle strength and function include the application of physical training, although the general advice to MS patients for many years has been to avoid participation in physical training. It has now been demonstrated that endurance training at low to moderate intensity is well tolerated by MS patients, but it only induces modest improvements in both muscle strength and functional capacity. Heavy progressive resistance training (HPRT) has proven to be the most effective means to improve muscle strength and functional capacity during daily activities in healthy older people. However, the effects of HPRT have not been investigated in randomised control trials in MS patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | 12 weeks of resistance training |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resistance training | Behavioral | Intervention group: 12 weeks of resistance training for the lower extremity. Control group: No intervention - 12 weeks of normal daily living |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle strength (isokinetic testing) | Before and after the intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional capacity (Six minute walk test, 10m walk test, chair rise, stair climbing) | Before and after the intervention | |
| Muscle biopsies from m. vastus lateralis | Before and after the intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ulrik Dalgas, Ph.d. Stud. | Department of Sports Science, University of Aarhus | Principal Investigator |
| Thorsten Ingemann-Hansen, Professor | Department of Sports Science, University of Aarhus | Study Chair |
| Egon Stenager, MD | MS clinic, Department of Neurology, Sonderborg Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MS Clinic, Department of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital | Aarhus | 8000 | Denmark | |||
| Department of Sports Science, University of Aarhus |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23483214 | Derived | Dalgas U, Stenager E, Lund C, Rasmussen C, Petersen T, Sorensen H, Ingemann-Hansen T, Overgaard K. Neural drive increases following resistance training in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2013 Jul;260(7):1822-32. doi: 10.1007/s00415-013-6884-4. Epub 2013 Mar 13. | |
| 22421626 | Derived | Dalgas U, Severinsen K, Overgaard K. Relations between 6 minute walking distance and 10 meter walking speed in patients with multiple sclerosis and stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jul;93(7):1167-72. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.026. Epub 2012 Mar 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055070 | Resistance Training |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005081 | Exercise Therapy |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D000359 | Aftercare |
| D003266 | Continuity of Patient Care |
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| % Fat (skinfold) | Before and after the intervention |
| Blood samples (immunologic parameters) | Before and after the intervention |
| Fatigue (Fatigue Severity Scale - FSS, Modified Fatigue Inventory - MFI-20) | Before and after the intervention |
| HRQOL: SF36 | Before and after the intervention |
| Depression: Major Depression Inventory (MDI) | Before and after the intervention |
| Surface EMG from m. vastus lateralis during MVC | Before and after the intervention |
| Aarhus |
| 8200 |
| Denmark |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D005791 |
| Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D064797 | Physical Conditioning, Human |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |