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The purpose of the present study is to determine if spironolactone is safe and effective in the treatment of cardiovascular complications in hemodialysis patients.
Cardiovascular complications are common in dialysis patients and comprise up to 50% of deaths in end-stage renal disease population. Hypertension and left ventricle hypertrophy occur in more than 70% of patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis therapy, and both contributes to mortality and morbidity.Recent clinical trials in chronic heart failure and post miocardial infarct heart failure patients have demonstrated a beneficial effect of a mineralocorticoid receptor blocker spironolactone, in adittion to standard therapy (RALES AND EPHESUS studies). The aim of the present study is to evaluate spironolactone treatment in hemodialysis patients.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spironolactone (drug) | Drug |
Inclusion Criteria:
chronic hemodialysys (> 3 months) anuria (diuresis <200 mL/day) -
Exclusion Criteria:
Liver failure Insulin dependent diabetes Treatment with adrenergic beta blockers or agonists Treatment with converting-enzime blocker or angiotensin receptor antagonists Cancer
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antonio Vukusich, MD | Contact | 56-2-7308021 | avukusic@davila.cl |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Luis F Michea, MD PhD | Faculty of Medicine, University Los Andes | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinica Davila | Recruiting | Santiago | Santiago Metropolitan | Chile |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15458462 | Background | Michea L, Vukusich A, Gonzalez M, Zehnder C, Marusic ET. Effect of spironolactone on K(+) homeostasis and ENaC expression in lymphocytes from chronic hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int. 2004 Oct;66(4):1647-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00931.x. | |
| 33586138 | Derived | Hasegawa T, Nishiwaki H, Ota E, Levack WM, Noma H. Aldosterone antagonists for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 15;2(2):CD013109. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013109.pub2. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013148 | Spironolactone |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011283 | Pregnenes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 |
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| Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |