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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6804-15-2003/5590024 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Health Canada | OTHER_GOV |
All reliably evaluated POE systems to date have been desktop computer based, but now there is widespread use and acceptance among physicians of PDA devices for a variety of purposes. Clinicians report that drug information on a PDA improved their access to information and efficiency while reducing their self perceived error rates6. The use of these devices for information retrieval in clinical settings is expected to grow as wireless communication becomes more ubiquitous and as more applications become available6,7. During the past decade there has been a growing awareness of several issues aimed at promoting safer health care for our patients - point of care information technology is one of the keys.
To this end we have worked with a Canadian company, Drugmagnet, to develop and implement PDA-based electronic prescribing system within a major Canadian academic health centre. This is a cluster randomised trial, in which access to and use of the e-prescribing system is switched on and off for randomly chosen weeks, thus time serves as the randomized element.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDA-based Electronic Prescribing Software | Device |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total prescribing error, as measured by the number of call backs received from pharmacists. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| a) Interactions | ||
| b) Dosing and route of administration errors | ||
| c) Pack errors |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Merrick F Zwarenstein, MBBCH | Institute for Clinical Evaluative Science | Study Director |
| William J Sibbald, MD, MPH | Sunnybrook & Women's College Health Sciences Centre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunnybrook & Women's College Health Science Centre | Toronto | Ontario | M4N 3M5 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21414109 | Derived | Dainty KN, Adhikari NK, Kiss A, Quan S, Zwarenstein M. Electronic prescribing in an ambulatory care setting: a cluster randomized trial. J Eval Clin Pract. 2012 Aug;18(4):761-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2011.01657.x. Epub 2011 Mar 18. | |
| 17915028 | Derived | Zwarenstein MF, Dainty KN, Quan S, Kiss A, Adhikari NK. A cluster randomized trial evaluating electronic prescribing in an ambulatory care setting. Trials. 2007 Oct 3;8:28. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-8-28. |
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| d) Legibility errors |