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Memory is a cognitive function whose development is still poorly documented in children, but which is often disturbed in temporal epilepsy. There are no studies about the disorders of episodic memory. The investigations using functional MRI (fMRI) are scarce, they do not involve this field and none are dedicated to children. The objectives of this project are to study the neuronal networks involved in episodic memory in normal children, as well as the disorders of episodic memory in children with epilepsy and the mechanisms of cognitive and cerebral reorganization in epilepsy.
Twenty children aged from 6 to 18 years with temporal and/or frontal epilepsy and 20 normal children in the same age range will undergo the following examinations in a unique day in the Unit Hospital F. JOLIOT(CEA in ORSAY, France):
The analysis of fMRI data will be performed using SPM and taking into account the existence of epilepsy or not, of cerebral lesion or not, age, handedness, the side and location of epileptogenic focus, the age of seizure onset, and the type of antiepileptic treatment.
This study has been approved by the Ethic Committee in september 2004 (CCPPRB BICETRE, promotion of ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE - HOPITAUX de PARIS).
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study of memory using MRI | Behavioral | Study of memory using MRI |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Catherine CHIRON, MD,PhD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot (SHFJ) | Orsay | 91400 | France | |||
| Necker Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8127430 | Background | Jambaque I, Dellatolas G, Dulac O, Ponsot G, Signoret JL. Verbal and visual memory impairment in children with epilepsy. Neuropsychologia. 1993 Dec;31(12):1321-37. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(93)90101-5. | |
| 11844736 | Background | Hertz-Pannier L, Chiron C, Jambaque I, Renaux-Kieffer V, Van de Moortele PF, Delalande O, Fohlen M, Brunelle F, Le Bihan D. Late plasticity for language in a child's non-dominant hemisphere: a pre- and post-surgery fMRI study. Brain. 2002 Feb;125(Pt 2):361-72. doi: 10.1093/brain/awf020. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004827 | Epilepsy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Paris |
| 75015 |
| France |