The objective of SAFIR-IMPACT BTC is to see whether, combining or replacing the standard adjuvant chemotherapy with a targeted therapy matched to the person's cancer, is better than the standard treatment alone in delaying or preventing the return of the cancer.
Three different targeted therapies will be evaluated, each of which recognises a different type of abnormality in cancer cells:
The trial is composed of two phases:
(i) An initial screening phase to identify a suitable patient population, during which a sample of the patient's tumour will be tested to see if it has one of the target abnormalities being studied (ii) a randomised comparative phase (for selected patients only) which consists of comparing two treatment options: some patients will receive the targeted therapy specific to the abnormality identified in their tumour, while others will receive the standard treatment. Patients will be assigned to one treatment or the other by a random draw: they will have a 2 in 3 chance of receiving the targeted therapy.
Randomised participants will:
SCREENING PHASE
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
RANDOMISED PHASE Inclusion criteria
Signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures (Consent #2)
Molecular profile showing the tumour harbours at least one targetable molecular alteration with a MTT in the study portfolio (as determined by the trial MTB)
Surgery performed at least four weeks prior to randomisation with adequate wound healing (in the Investigator's opinion) to allow adjuvant therapy to be initiated
No measurable disease, as assessed by the investigator: normal post-operative thoracic, abdominal and pelvic CT scan or normal MRI of abdomen and pelvis + normal chest CT performed within 4 weeks prior to randomisation
ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
Adequate bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10⁹/L, platelet count ≥100 × 10⁹/L, and haemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
Adequate liver function: total bilirubin level ≤1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) range (total bilirubin ≤3.0 ULN when the patient has documented Gilbert syndrome), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤2.5 × ULN
Adequate renal function: estimated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) value ≥50 mL/min using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation
Men, and women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of trial participation and as required after completing study treatment. Men must also agree to not donate sperm and women must agree to not donate oocytes during the specified period.
Note: See Section 5.8.5 for a definition of adequate contraception and required duration of contraceptive use following treatment with individual MTTs.
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 3 days before the date of randomisation
Willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures
Affiliated to a social security system or in possession of equivalent private health insurance (according to local country health provision arrangements).
Exclusion criteria
ADDITIONAL EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR SPECIFIC MTTs:
Futibatinib cohort
History and/or current evidence of any of the following disorders:
Concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A/P-gp inhibitors or strong or moderate CYP3A/P gp inducers where these cannot be substituted for another therapy.
Ivosidenib cohort
Zanidatamab cohort
m-jimenez@unicancer.fr
Molecular targeted therapy matched to genetic alteration carried by the tumour
Standard of care treatment for adjuvant biliary tract cancer
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Envafolimab With Chemotherapy and Simvastatin in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer
Capecitabine Combined With Lenvatinib and Tislelizumab as Adjuvant Treatment After Resection in Patients With BTC
A Phase IIb Randomized Clinical Trial of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-based Maintenance Therapy in Patients With Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer