This split-mouth randomized clinical trial will evaluate the effect of virtual reality (VR) distraction on pain perception, anxiety, physiological responses, and patient experience during local anaesthesia administration and restorative dental treatment in adults. Participants requiring bilateral Class I restorative treatment will receive treatment with and without VR distraction in randomized order. Pain, anxiety, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and patient-reported experience will be compared between the two conditions to determine whether VR improves patient comfort during routine dental care.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Because of the nature of the intervention, participants and the treating dentist can not be blinded to the use of virtual reality. Outcomes will be collected following each treatment session.
Participants will receive local anesthesia and restorative dental treatment while using an immersive virtual reality headset as a distraction intervention.
Participants will receive local anesthesia and restorative dental treatment without virtual reality distraction according to the standard clinical procedure.
Ar Rass, Al-Qassim Region 58883, Saudi Arabia
m.muhammad@qu.edu.sa+966163011111 ext. 10685
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