Role of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Imanagement of Hydrocephalus in Pediatric Age Group; Clinical and Surgical Outcome

Role of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy in Management of Hydrocephalus in Pediatric Age Group; Clinical and Surgical Outcome

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in cases of hydrocephalus provide less invasive and safe technique than ventriculoperitoneal Shunt also decrease complications of ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is a minimally invasive neurosurgical procedure used to treat obstructive hydrocephalus in children. By creating an opening in the floor of the third ventricle, the surgeon establishes a new pathway for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to bypass the blockage and drain naturally, potentially eliminating the need for a traditional brain shunt.

Inclusion Criteria:

• cases hydrocephalus diagnosed by CT or MRI.in pediatric age group up to 18 years
• Both sex (males and females) will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

• cases with hydrocephalus associated with csf infection or hemorrhage
• Previously operated VP shunt or ETV .
• Mult cystic hydrocephalus