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This is a single-arm, open-label Phase 2 study designed to evaluate the treatment outcomes of nemtabrutinib-venetoclax-obinutuzumab as a frontline management for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
The primary objective of this study is to determine the rate of undetectable minimal residual disease (MRD) with this therapy. Secondary objectives include assessment of response, adverse event profile, and survival. Patients with treatment-naïve CLL who meet the eligibility criteria would be initiated on treatment as described below.
Patients will start nemtabrutinib monotherapy for the first 3 cycles, followed by the addition of obinutuzumab for 6 cycles (during Cycles 4-9) and venetoclax for 12 cycles (during Cycles 4-15) while continuing nemtabrutinib, for a total duration of 15 cycles of combined therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nemtabrutinib with Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nemtabrutinib | Drug | 45 mg daily for 15 28-day cycles. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Undetectable MRD | This measure is the proportion of subjects with undetectable MRD at 10^-4 sensitivity level by flow cytometry after treatment with nemtabrutinib, venetoclax, and obinutuzumab for frontline management of CLL. | 15 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients aged 18 years or older.
Patients must have a diagnosis of CLL/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL)
Patients must meet International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (iwCLL) criteria for treatment initiation.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
Patient must meet the following screening clinical laboratory values as specified below:
Hematologic: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) of at least 1000 and platelet count of at least 50,000 unless these blood counts are low due to bone marrow involvement by CLL/SLL (use of growth factors, transfusions allowed to meet this criteria as clinically indicated).
International normalized ratio (INR) OR prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 × Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
Hepatic:
i. Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR direct bilirubin ≤ULN for participants with total bilirubin levels >1.5 × ULN. Patients with Gilbert's syndrome can enroll if conjugated bilirubin is within normal limits and total bilirubin ≤3 x ULN).
ii. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x ULN.
Renal: Creatinine clearance of at least 30 mL/min based either on Cockroft-Gault estimate or Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) or urine collection (12 or 24 hour).
Patient is able to swallow oral medications.
Female subjects who:
Are postmenopausal for at least one year before the screening visit, OR
Are surgically sterile, OR
If they are of childbearing potential:
i. Agree to practice one highly effective method and one additional effective (barrier) method of contraception, at the same time, from the time of signing the informed consent through six months after the last dose of study drug (female and male condoms should not be used together), OR ii. Agree to practice true abstinence, when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods], withdrawal, spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhea are not acceptable methods of contraception).
iii. Agree to not to donate or freeze egg(s) during the course of this study or within 180 days after receiving their last dose of study drug.
Male subjects, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post vasectomy), who:
Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received HBV antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable Hepatitis B (HBV) viral load at screening.
Note: Participants should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention. Hepatitis B screening tests should include HBsAg and anti-HBV.
Participants with history of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening. Participants must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
Participants with HIV are eligible if they meet ALL of the following criteria:
HIV screening tests are not required unless known history of HIV infection
- Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active HBV/HCV infection. See inclusion criteria 9 (HBV) and 10 (HCV) for requirements.
NOTE: The time requirement does not apply to participants who underwent successful definitive resection of basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ, excluding carcinoma in situ of the bladder.
- A person of childbearing potential who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to allocation (see Appendix 3). If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
Note: in the event that 72 hours have elapsed between the screening pregnancy test and the first dose of study treatment, another pregnancy test (urine or serum) must be performed and must be negative in order for subject to start receiving study medication.
Prior/Concomitant Therapy
Prior use of any BTKi or Bcl2 inhibitor
Currently being treated with the following drugs:
Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks (if prior therapy was a monoclonal antibody) or 5 half-lives before randomization, whichever is longer.
Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or radiation-related toxicities requiring corticosteroids.
Note: Two weeks or fewer of palliative radiotherapy for non-CNS disease, with a 1-week washout, is permitted.
- Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines are allowed.
Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience
Diagnostic Assessments
- Has not adequately recovered after 4 weeks from major surgery or has ongoing surgical complications.
Note: Biopsy and placement of central venous access devices are not considered major surgery.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office | Contact | 866-680-0505 | 8900 | cccto@mcw.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Guru S Guru Murthy, MD | Medical College of Wisconsin | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015451 | Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell |
| D018365 | Neoplasm, Residual |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015448 | Leukemia, B-Cell |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C579720 | venetoclax |
| C543332 | obinutuzumab |
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| Venetoclax | Drug | Cycle 4, Days 1-7: 20 mg; Cycle 4, Days 8-14: 50 mg; Cycle 4, Days 15-21: 100 mg; Cycle 4, Days 22-28: 200 mg; Cycle 5-15: 400 mg. |
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| Obinutuzumab | Drug | Cycle 4, Day 1: 100 mg; Cycle 4, Day 2: 900 mg; Cycle 4, Day 8: 1000 mg; Cycle 4, Day 15: 1000 mg; Cycles 5-9, Day 1: 1000 mg. |
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| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009385 | Neoplastic Processes |