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The goal of this clinical trial is to examine whether GLP1-RA and healthy lifestyle education in women with PCOS and obesity prior to fertility treatment improves live birth rate and other reproductive, maternal and perinatal outcomes compared to metformin plus healthy lifestyle education.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: GLP-1 RAs combined with healthy lifestyle education | Experimental | Benaglutide injection (Fisuomei®, National Medicine Standard No. S20230042, Shanghai Renhui Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was administered at an initial dose of 0.06 mg per injection, three times daily, via subcutaneous injection 5 minutes before meals. After establishing tolerance, the dose was increased weekly by 0.04 mg per injection, reaching 0.2 mg per injection after four weeks, administered three times daily for a total of 12 weeks.Assisted reproductive treatment was initiated upon completion of the 12-week intervention. |
|
| metformin and healthy lifestyle education | Active Comparator | Metformin hydrochloride (Glucophage®, National Medicine Standard No. H20023370, Shanghai Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.) was administered at a dose of 0.5 g twice daily for 12 weeks, taken with meals. Assisted reproductive treatment was initiated upon completion of the 12-week intervention. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLP-1 receptor agonist | Drug | 12 weeks treatment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ongoing Pregnancy Rate | Ongoing Pregnancy Rate (OPR) The percentage of embryo transfer cycles with an intrauterine pregnancy sustained beyond 20 gestational weeks, with a gestational sac and fetal cardiac activity confirmed via transvaginal ultrasound, out of all embryo transfer cycles. | First cycle of IVF/ICSI-ET (the first frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycle if all embryos are cryopreserved after oocyte retrieval) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shuo Huang | Contact | +861082266699 | homelyleaf@aliyun.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peking University Third Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100191 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D007247 | Infertility, Female |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008687 | Metformin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Metformin | Drug | 12 weeks treatment |
|
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007246 | Infertility |