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Diabetes mellitus type 2 is associated with significant morbidity and mortality; and identifying new treatments for diabetes complications to be used alone or in combination with other therapies is a high priority. Hyperglycemia triggers proinflammatory pathways leading to damage in the kidneys, eyes and blood vessels; thus targeting proinflammatory lipid mediators called leukotrienes may represent a promising therapy for diabetes complications. This clinical trial seeks to investigate whether montelukast, a leukotriene antagonist, improves kidney, eye and vascular function in adult participants with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montelukast | Experimental | 10 mg capsule by mouth daily |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | One matching capsule by mouth daily |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montelukast | Drug | 10 my by mouth daily |
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in urine albumin excretion at 12 months | 24-hour urine albumin | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in creatinine clearance at 12 months | From time of enrollment until end of treatment at 12 months | |
| Change from baseline in vascular endothelial function at 12 months | Measured by brachial artery flow mediated dilation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jessica Kendrick, MD MPH | Contact | 303-724-4837 | jessica.kendrick@cuanschutz.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jessica Kendrick, MD MPH | University of Colorado, Denver | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Colorado Denver | Aurora | Colorado | 80045 | United States |
At the conclusion of the study, data, which has been stripped of all personal identification information and coded with a number, will be made available to qualified individuals within the scientific community who apply for data use. The results and outcomes of this study will be made generally available by publication and journal articles submitted to PubMed Central in compliance with NIH access guidelines.
At the conclusion of the study, data, which has been stripped of all personal identification information and coded with a number, will be made available to qualified individuals within the scientific community who apply for data use. The results and outcomes of this study will be made generally available by publication and journal articles submitted to PubMed Central in compliance with NIH access guidelines.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C093875 | montelukast |
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| Drug |
One capsule by mouth daily |
|
| From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months |
| Change from baseline in arterial stiffness at 12 months | Measured by aortic pulse wave velocity | From enrollment until end of treatment at 12 months |
| Change from baseline in diabetic retinopathy at 12 months | Measured by OCTA | From enrollment until to the end of treatment at 12 months |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |