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The goal of this study is to understand whether providing a structured survivorship care visit at the beginning of cancer treatment is associated with changes in distress and quality of life in adults with cancer receiving treatment in a community oncology clinic. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will:
Psychological distress is common among individuals with cancer, and many patients experience emotional, social, physical, and practical challenges throughout treatment. Despite the high prevalence of distress, psychosocial needs often go unrecognized or inadequately addressed in routine oncology care. Unmet psychosocial needs have been associated with poorer quality of life, increased symptom burden, and difficulties coping with cancer and its treatment.
Survivorship care may represent one approach to addressing these needs. Cancer survivorship care focuses on the ongoing physical, emotional, and psychosocial effects of cancer and is designed to promote overall well-being and quality of life. Traditionally, survivorship care has been delivered after completion of active treatment. However, active treatment is often one of the most physically and emotionally demanding phases of the cancer journey. Providing survivorship care earlier may allow concerns to be identified and addressed as they arise rather than waiting until treatment has ended.
This single-arm pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary impact of a structured survivorship visit for patients experiencing clinically significant distress in a community oncology clinic. Patients with a score of ≥4 on the NCCN Distress Thermometer who express interest in participating will be offered a survivorship visit guided by their Distress Thermometer and Problem List responses. 15 adult patients will participate in this pilot. Changes in psychological distress and quality of life will be assessed using the NCCN Distress Thermometer and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) before and after the survivorship visit to explore whether this brief, structured intervention may be associated with improvements in distress and quality of life. Findings from this study will help inform the development of future studies evaluating the role of early survivorship care in improving psychosocial outcomes and quality of life among patients with cancer.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivorship Visit Intervention | Experimental | Participants will receive a single structured survivorship visit during active cancer treatment. The visit will be guided by responses to the NCCN Distress Thermometer and Problem List and will address physical, emotional, social, practical, and spiritual concerns identified during distress screening. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structured Survivorship Visit | Behavioral | A structured survivorship care visit conducted by a trained Physician Assistant during the beginning of active cancer treatment. The visit uses patient-reported distress screening results to guide discussion of psychosocial, physical, practical, and supportive care needs. Counseling, education, care coordination, and referrals may be provided as appropriate within routine clinical practice. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Psychological Distress as Measured by the NCCN Distress Thermometer and Problem List | Psychological distress will be measured using the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Distress Thermometer and Problem List, a validated self-report measure in which participants rate their overall distress on a scale from 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress). Change in distress scores from baseline to follow-up assessments will be evaluated. | Baseline, 2 weeks after survivorship visit, and 1 month after survivorship visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Quality of Life as Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) | Quality of life will be assessed using the FACT-G, a 27 item validated measure of cancer-related quality of life. Total scores range from 0 to 108, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Change in FACT-G total scores from baseline to follow-up assessments will be evaluated. | Baseline, 2 weeks after survivorship visit, and 1 month after survivorship visit |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must fulfill all the following criteria to be included in the study:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with one or more of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ellis Medicine/Roswell Park Medical Oncology | Schenectady | New York | 12308 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37672598 | Background | Yusufov M, Adeyemi O, Flannery M, Bouillon-Minois JB, Van Allen K, Cuthel AM, Goldfeld KS, Ouchi K, Grudzen CR. Psychometric Properties of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General for Evaluating Quality of Life in Patients With Life-Limiting Illness in the Emergency Department. J Palliat Med. 2024 Jan;27(1):63-74. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2022.0270. Epub 2023 Sep 6. | |
| 20818875 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Adjustment to cancer: Anxiety and distress | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Background |
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| 25205779 | Background | Halpern MT, Viswanathan M, Evans TS, Birken SA, Basch E, Mayer DK. Models of Cancer Survivorship Care: Overview and Summary of Current Evidence. J Oncol Pract. 2015 Jan;11(1):e19-27. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2014.001403. Epub 2014 Sep 9. |
| 30592249 | Background | Carlson LE, Zelinski EL, Toivonen KI, Sundstrom L, Jobin CT, Damaskos P, Zebrack B. Prevalence of psychosocial distress in cancer patients across 55 North American cancer centers. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2019 Jan-Feb;37(1):5-21. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2018.1521490. Epub 2018 Dec 28. |
| 19690306 | Background | Bakitas M, Lyons KD, Hegel MT, Balan S, Brokaw FC, Seville J, Hull JG, Li Z, Tosteson TD, Byock IR, Ahles TA. Effects of a palliative care intervention on clinical outcomes in patients with advanced cancer: the Project ENABLE II randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 Aug 19;302(7):741-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1198. |
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