TAF in Early/Middle Pregnancy With CHB

Efficacy and Safety of TAF Used in Early and Middle Pregnancy With Chronic Hepatitis B: a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to study the efficacy and safety of Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) vs Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF) in early and middle pregnancy with chronic hepatitis B.

The goal of this clinical trial is to study the efficacy and safety of Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) vs Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF) in early and middle pregnancy with chronic hepatitis B. Previous studies have found that TAF has good clinical efficacy in the treatment of antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B. In order to evaluate the clinical efficacy of TAF after antiviral therapy in pregnant women with chronic hepatitis B in the first and second trimesters, the clinical efficacy of TAF after antiviral therapy was evaluated by comparing the safety (including changes in maternal ALT, bilirubin, creatinine, blood phosphorus, blood lipids, fetal malformation rate, neonatal birth defects, head circumference, height, weight, intelligence and other indicators) and effectiveness (viral load decrease, serological conversion, mother-to-fetal blockade, etc.) with the TDF group.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Between the ages of 20 and 40
• HBsAg positive for >= 6 months
• 0-24 week of pregnancy
• Meets the indications for antiviral therapy in the 2022 version of the guidelines for the prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B
• It is planned to use TAF or TDF antiviral therapy until the end of delivery or long-term administration, and follow-up will be carried out in this research institution
• Signed informed consent for medication

Exclusion Criteria:

• Previous use of anti-hepatitis B virus drugs (e.g., entecavir, tenofovir, tenofovir alafenol, emintenofovir, adefovir dipoproxil, telbivudine, etc.)
• Concomitant viral hepatitis A, C, E or other hepatotropic virus infection or AIDS
• Concomitant cirrhosis, liver cancer or other chronic liver diseases (e.g., alcoholic liver, autoimmune liver disease, G6PD deficiency, etc.)
• Patients with heart (such as coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, etc.), lung (such as: lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tuberculosis, etc.), kidney (such as: renal failure, elevated creatinine, nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, etc.) and other important organ diseases
• Chronic diseases such as autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, anticoagulant antibody syndrome), hypertension, diabetes, thyroid disease, etc
• Patients with previous pregnancy complications (such as: gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, gestational eclampsia, etc.)
• Those who have had fetal or neonatal growth and development defects in previous pregnancies
• Previous or ongoing use of nephrotoxic medications, glucocorticoids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, cytotoxic drugs, or immunomodulators
• Premedication ultrasound showed fetal malformations, fetal development abnormalities, placental abnormalities, threatened abortion, etc