The Impact of Laser Acupuncture on Body Shape Index in Type 2 Diabetes
The Impact of Laser Acupuncture on Body Shape Index in Type 2 Diabetes
Laser Acupuncture for Type 2 Diabetes and Body Shape The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if laser acupuncture can help improve body shape and overall health in women with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D).
The main question it aims to answer is:
Does laser acupuncture lead to a better A Body Shape Index (ABSI) score in women with T2D compared to a sham (inactive) laser treatment?
The A Body Shape Index (ABSI) is a way to measure body shape that is linked to health risks like diabetes complications and early death. A lower ABSI score is better.
The Laser Acupuncture Group will be compared to a Sham Laser Acupuncture Group to see if the active laser treatment is more effective.
Participants will:
Be women aged 40 to 50 with uncontrolled T2D (HbA1c ≥7.5%) and a BMI between 30 and 35 (obesity class I).
Be randomly placed into one of two groups (Laser Acupuncture or Sham Laser Acupuncture).
Both groups will adhere to a low-glycemic-index (LGI) diet designed and prescribed by the Nutrition Clinic at the National Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology (NIDE).
Receive treatment twice a week for 12 weeks (24 sessions total). The laser or sham laser will be applied to specific points on the body (acupoints) for 24 seconds each.
Complete evaluations before and after the 12-week program, which will include:
Measuring their ABSI (calculated using waist size, height, and weight).
Measuring their HbA1c (a blood test that shows average blood sugar over the past 3 months).
Filling out questionnaires about sleep quality and diabetes-related emotional distress.
This is a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial designed to test the effect of Laser Acupuncture (LA) on BSI, glycemic control, sleep quality, and diabetes-related distress in women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), combined with diet and diabetes medications.
A Body Shape Index (ABSI) is a novel anthropometric index that has shown the strongest independent association with all-cause mortality among anthropometric indices, making it a valuable non-invasive tool for early identification of high-risk individuals. It has been shown that Body Shape Index is a predictor of the risk of pathologies associated with all-cause mortality in individuals with diabetes. Therefore, monitoring ABSI and evaluating interventions that may improve it are important to decrease future health risks among patients with type 2 diabetes.
Laser acupuncture is a non-invasive, painless alternative to traditional needle acupuncture, in which low-intensity light beams stimulate acupoints to release neurotransmitters and other substances. Prior evidence suggests this stimulation may improve insulin resistance and fasting blood glucose, increasing interest in evaluating its effect on ABSI in patients with T2DM.
The study discusses complementary and non-invasive therapies for T2DM management. A positive finding support integrating laser acupuncture into standard care to potentially reduce complication and mortality risks by improving metabolic health indicators such as ABSI.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: