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Examine the effect of immersive entertainment glasses (IEG) on patients' claustrophobia-associated anxiety levels during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Group 1 | Active Comparator | Patients who receive anesthesia (general or conscious sedation) for completion of their MRI scans as ordered by the physician. |
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| Control Group 2 | Active Comparator | Patients who receive oral or intravenous sedation [i.e., benzodiazepines such as lorazepam (Ativan), diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), or equivalent] for completion of their MRI scans, as ordered by the physician. |
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| Intervention Group | Experimental | Patients scheduled for MRIs with anesthesia or a sedative choose to use the immersive entertainment glasses (instead of the physician-ordered anesthesia or sedative) for completion of their MRI scans. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immersive entertainment glasses | Device | Use of immersive entertainment glasses during the MRI procedure. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety relief (self-report measure 2 - Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety) | Patient's anxiety will be measured using the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A), a slider scale of 0 - 100 is used to self-report anxiety (0 = not anxious and 100 = extremely anxious), taken before and after the MRI procedure. | 15 to 120 minutes (depends on the duration of the MRI procedure) |
| Anxiety relief (physiological measure - heart rate) | Heart rate is measured before and after the MRI procedure. Increased anxiety may cause elevation of this physiological indicator. | 15 to 120 minutes (depends on the duration of the MRI procedure) |
| MRI completion rate | MRI completed successfully = yes or no | Immediately after the MRI procedure. |
| MRI Image Quality | Quality of the images as noted by the radiologist on the MRI report. | Immediately after the MRI procedure. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank Boza, BSN, RN, VA-BC | Contact | 786-662-0660 | frankbo@baptisthealth.net | |
| Marian Ramos, MSN, RN, CBN | Contact | 786-527-6208 | marianr@baptisthealth.net |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Natalie Bermudez, PhD, RN, EBP-C | Baptist Health | Nursing & Health Sciences Research | Study Chair |
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| Standard of Care: Anesthesia | Drug | Patient receives anesthesia as ordered by the physician. |
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| Standard of Care: Sedative | Drug | Patient receives a sedative as ordered by the physician. |
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