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The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the change in serum interferon gamma and Interleukin-15 levels before and after use of oral drug baricitinib therapy. Venous blood samples (5 mL) were collected from each participant at baseline and at six months.
Changes at baseline and immediately after 6 mmonths will be analyzed, primary outcome is the changes in serum levels over 6 months, while secondary outcome is changes in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT score) over 6 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alopecia Areata adults with severity of alopecia tool more than 50 percent. | Active Comparator | Adults aged between 18 to 50 years and having a severity of alopecia tool (SALT) score more than 50 pecent. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baricitinib 4 MG Oral Tablet | Drug | All cases will use oral Baricitinab 4mg daily dose for six months. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serum level of Interleukin-15. | Measuring the serum level of Interleukin-15 at baseline and immediately after 6 months of Baricitinab 4mg oral therapy. Measurement is done using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) laboratory technique. | At baseline and immediately after 6 months of follow up. |
| Serum level of Interferon Gamma. | Measuring the serum level of Interferon Gamma at baseline and immediately after 6 months of Baricitinab 4mg oral therapy. Measurement is done using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) laboratory technique. | Baseline and immediately after 6 months of Baricitinab 4mg oral therapy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score | Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score is a standardized measurement used by dermatologists to quantify scalp hair loss, ranging from 0 (no hair loss) to 100 (complete baldness). It is calculated by adding the weighted percentages of hair loss from four scalp quadrants: vertex (40%), posterior (24%), right profile (18%), and left profile (18%). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amal Youssif Habashy, MD | Benha University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of medicine, Benha University (Dermatology department) | Banhā | 13511 | Egypt |
Data is avialable upon request from the principal investigator.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000506 | Alopecia Areata |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000505 | Alopecia |
| D007039 | Hypotrichosis |
| D006201 | Hair Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000596027 | baricitinib |
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| At Baseline and immediately after 6 months of oral Baricitinab 4mg oral therapy. |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |