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The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of a new drug, Vitalangio1, in healthy male and female volunteers aged 18 to 55 years old.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
What is the safety and tolerability profile of Vitalangio1 following single and multiple-dose administrations? What are the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics of Vitalangio1, and how does food intake affect its absorption and drug metabolism? Researchers will compare participants receiving Vitalangio1 tablets with those receiving a placebo to see if the drug is safe, well-tolerated, and demonstrates the expected pharmacological effects compared to no active treatment.
Participants will:
Receive either Vitalangio1 tablets or a placebo orally (through single or multiple escalating doses).
Participate in a 2-period crossover food effect study, taking the study drug under different dietary conditions (fasted vs. fed).
Undergo continuous medical monitoring, including physical examinations, vital sign measurements, ECGs, and provide blood/urine samples to track the drug's metabolic and safety profile.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single dose group | Placebo Comparator | Participants will receive either Vitalangio1 oral tablets or a matching placebo. The intervention consists of a single oral administration at escalating dose levels, which are determined by the safety and tolerability dose-escalation protocol, meaning the actual treatment duration for this specific intervention is only one day. |
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| Food effect group | Experimental | Participants follows a two-period crossover design where participants will exclusively receive a selected fixed single dose of the Vitalangio1 oral tablet. The intervention requires each participant to take the single oral dose under two distinct dietary conditions-once in a completely fasted state and once following a high-fat meal. These two administration periods are separated by a specific washout duration, typically seven days, to accurately assess the impact of food on drug absorption. |
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| Multiple dose group | Active Comparator | The intervention involves the administration of Vitalangio1 oral tablets or a placebo over a continuous timeframe. Participants will receive multiple escalating doses on consecutive days, with the precise dosage, daily frequency, and overall duration dictated by the multiple-dose testing protocol to evaluate cumulative safety and pharmacokinetics. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Single dose group | Drug | In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled arm, eligible healthy participants will be assigned to different consecutive dose-escalation cohorts. Within each cohort, participants will be randomized to receive either a single oral dose of Vitalangio1 tablets or visually identical placebo tablets. The administration will take place under strict fasting conditions (typically following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours) with a standard volume of water. The study follows a sequential dose-escalation design: the first cohort will receive the lowest predefined starting dose. Subsequent cohorts will only receive the next higher dose level after an independent Safety Review Committee (SRC) thoroughly evaluates the safety, tolerability, and preliminary pharmacokinetic (PK) data from the preceding cohort and confirms it is safe to proceed. The primary focus is to monitor for any acute adverse events and determine the maximum tolerated single dose. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Safety and tolerability will be evaluated by monitoring the incidence, severity, and causality of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). The assessment also includes monitoring clinically significant changes from baseline in vital signs (such as blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature), 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), physical examinations, and clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, and urinalysis) across the single-dose, multiple-dose, and food effect groups. | From the time of the first dose of the study drug until the end of the final safety follow-up visit (typically up to 7 to 14 days following the last dose administration). |
| Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration | The maximum observed plasma concentration of the active components (e.g., serine protease/nattokinase and relevant metabolites) will be determined from the plasma concentration-time profile. | Pre-dose and at multiple time points post-dose up to 72 hours (e.g., 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours). |
| Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters | Safety assessment includes monitoring the number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities compared to baseline in hematology, serum chemistry, and urinalysis (including liver and kidney function tests). | From baseline (Day 0) to Day 14 post-administration. |
| Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve | The area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration will be calculated to assess the total systemic exposure of the intervention. | Pre-dose and at multiple time points post-dose up to 72 hours. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in Coagulation Function: Coagulation Factor XI (FXI) Activity | Pharmacodynamic efficacy will be assessed by measuring the percentage change in plasma Coagulation Factor XI (FXI) activity levels from baseline, evaluating the intervention's impact on the intrinsic coagulation pathway. | Pre-dose (baseline) and at prespecified time points (e.g., 2, 4, 8, 24, and 48 hours post-dose). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peking University First Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100034 | China |
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| Experimental: Food effect group | Drug | This open-label, randomized, two-sequence, two-perio Vitalangio1. Participants will be randomized to receive a single, fixed oral dose of td crossover arm evaluates how food impacts the absorption and pharmacokinetics of he drug under two alternating conditions: strictly fasted (following an overnight fast) or fed (30 minutes after a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast). Following the Period 1 administration, a 7-day washout period will be implemented to ensure complete drug elimination. In Period 2, participants will cross over to receive the exact same dose under the alternate dietary condition. No placebo is utilized in this arm. During both periods, intensive blood sampling will be conducted to evaluate and compare key pharmacokinetic parameters, specifically the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the curve (AUC), between the fasted and fed states. |
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| Active Comparator: Multiple dose group | Drug | This arm also employs a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose-escalation design, but focuses on the cumulative effects of the drug. Healthy participants within each dose cohort will be randomized to receive repeated oral administrations of either Vitalangio1 tablets or a matching placebo. The intervention involves taking the study drug continuously over a predetermined number of consecutive days at a specific frequency (e.g., once or twice daily, as guided by the pharmacokinetic results from the single-dose arm). Administration will typically occur at the same time each day to maintain steady-state drug levels. Similar to the single-dose arm, dose escalation to the next cohort is strictly contingent upon a comprehensive safety and tolerability review of the current cohort's data. This arm is designed to assess steady-state pharmacokinetics, drug accumulation, and sustained safety profiles over a prolonged dosing period. |
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| Change from Baseline in Standard Coagulation Parameters | The effect of the intervention on overall coagulation status will be evaluated by measuring the absolute change in activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and prothrombin time (PT) in seconds. | Pre-dose (baseline) and at prespecified time points (e.g., 2, 4, 8, 24, and 48 hours post-dose). |
| Change from Baseline in Platelet Reactivity | Platelet function and hyperreactivity will be evaluated by measuring the change from baseline in platelet aggregation, specifically monitoring pathways potentially modulated by the intervention (e.g., high-throughput assessment of receptor-mediated platelet activation, including PEAR1-related pathways). Results will be reported as the percentage of maximal platelet aggregation. | Pre-dose (baseline) and at prespecified time points (e.g., 2, 4, 24, and 48 hours post-dose). |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013927 | Thrombosis |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016769 | Embolism and Thrombosis |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044382 | Population Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003710 | Demography |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |
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