Identification of the Best Treatment Pathway for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Lymphocytic B-derived Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Identification of the Best Treatment Pathway for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Lymphocytic B-derived Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Through the Identification of Prognostic Factors and Mechanisms of Resistance to Bispecific Antibody Therapy

Bispecific antibodies have demonstrated high efficacy in the treatment of Refractory/relapsed b-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. However, a non-negligible percentage of patients do not respond to therapy and/or develop significant treatment toxicity.

This exploratory study aims to obtain a first identification of clinical and biological characteristics related to response and toxicity to bispecific antibodies.

Having this information, currently not available in the scientific literature and to be validated in further studies, therapies with BsAbs can be addressed only to patients for whom they have proven useful, improving the results of the therapy pharmacological (more responses and less toxicity) and consequently the sustainability and efficiency of the healthcare system.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age≥18 years
• Patients with histologically documented non-Hodgkin B lymphoma, with relapsed/refractory disease and candidates for BsAbs therapy (glofitamab, epcoritamab, mosunetuzumab) according to clinical indication and AIFA reimbursement criteria
• obtaining signed and dated informed consent before the start of any screening or study-specific procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

• Evidence of concomitant and uncontrolled diseases that could affect protocol compliance or interpretation of results.
• Concomitant secondary neoplasm.