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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Medtronic | INDUSTRY |
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When patients have a general anaesthetic (go to sleep for surgery), the anaesthetist often places a small tube into their windpipe (intubation) to help them breathe. To see exactly where to put the tube, the anaesthetist uses a device called a laryngoscope.
A commonly used laryngoscope is the McGrath videolaryngoscope. It has a small camera and screen to help guide safe placement of the tube. It comes in two different shapes - one shaped in the same way laryngoscopes have been shaped for the last 80 years, and another newer design (McGrath X-blade) that matches the curve of patients' tongues better.
All different classes of videolaryngoscope have been shown to have benefits to patients; however, the best videolaryngoscope shape has yet to be determined.
The McGrath X-blade is currently recommended in patients in whom the anaesthetist thinks it might be slightly more difficult to place the tube, but some anaesthetists already prefer to use it in all their patients. This is not a new device or a new technique.
In this study, the investigators wish to explore if there is any special benefit of using it in all patients, by collecting some information when the device is used.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use of McGrath X-blade to facilitate tracheal intubation | Experimental | Unselected adult patients who have been assessed as requiring tracheal intubation for their surgical intervention/ongoing care, will undergo their intubation procedure facilitated by McGrath X-blade |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperangulated videolaryngoscopy | Device | Hyperangulated videolaryngoscopy using McGrath X-blade |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| First-pass success | Incidence of successful tracheal intubation at the first attempt (without complications) using the McGrath-X blade | 5 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall incidence of tracheal intubation success | Overall incidence of tracheal intubation success with the McGrath-X blade without complications (maximum of 3 attempts with the device) | 5 minutes |
| Incidence of complications |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patrick A Ward | Contact | +44(0)1506523064 | patrick.ward@nhs.scot | |
| Pamela Milligan | Contact | +44(0)1506523064 | pamela.milligan@nhs.scot |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Patrick A Ward | NHS Lothian | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St John's Hospital | Livingston | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37763095 | Background | Saul SA, Ward PA, McNarry AF. Airway Management: The Current Role of Videolaryngoscopy. J Pers Med. 2023 Aug 29;13(9):1327. doi: 10.3390/jpm13091327. | |
| 35820934 | Background | Hansel J, Rogers AM, Lewis SR, Cook TM, Smith AF. Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adults undergoing tracheal intubation: a Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis update. Br J Anaesth. 2022 Oct;129(4):612-623. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2022.05.027. Epub 2022 Jul 9. |
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Define the patient population in whom an approved well-established medical device can be used optimally
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Incidence of immediate airway-related complications
| 5 minutes |