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HIV related lymphoma is characterized by high pathological malignancy, late disease course, poor bone marrow reserves, immune deficiency, and high risk of infection. It is still one of the main causes of death in AIDS patients. EB virus is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of approximately half of HIV related NHL and almost all HIV related HL; EBV can be found in almost all patients with primary HIV associated central nervous cell lymphoma (PCNSL). With the widespread application of antiretroviral (ART), the incidence rate of NHL has decreased by about 50% due to the reduction of PCNSL and DLBCL immunoblastic subtypes. However, the burden of HIV related BL and HL has increased.
The immune efficacy targeting EBV may provide a new treatment option for EBV positive HIV associated lymphoma. The EBV mRNA vaccine in this study has shown potential anti-tumor efficacy in lymphoma. Considering the close relationship between EBV and the occurrence and development of HIV associated lymphoma, and the lack of standard first-line and second-line treatment options for this population, we plan to continue exploring the application of this product in more types of lymphoma based on previous research.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBV mRNA vaccine, DL 1 | Experimental |
| |
| EBV mRNA vaccine, DL 2 | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBV mRNA vaccine | Biological | EBV mRNA vaccine |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety: Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and its incidence rate | Within 14 days after the first administration | |
| Safety: Extended Recommended Dose (RDE) | Through study completion, an average of 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate (ORR) | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | |
| Disease control rate (DCR) | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | |
| Duration of Relief (DoR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male or female patients aged ≥ 18 years during screening.
2. Histological or cytological diagnosis of HIV associated lymphoma, including but not limited to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Burkitt lymphoma (BL), Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), etc.:
3. Positive for EB virus infection (tissue EBER ISH/FISH testing).
4. Complete at least 2 cycles of systemic chemotherapy without achieving CR (the initial treatment population must complete the entire chemotherapy course of the first-line treatment plan, unless intolerant).
5. ECOG physical condition score: 0-2 points.
6. Expected survival period ≥ 3 months.
7. The main organ functions well, and the relevant examination indicators meet the following requirements:
8. The subject has no pregnancy plan during the treatment period and agrees to voluntarily take effective contraceptive measures during the trial period and within 4 months of stopping treatment, and the pregnancy of women of childbearing age is negative.
9. Able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form before the experiment.
10. Able to communicate well with researchers and willing to follow the protocol to complete the experiment.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054685 | Lymphoma, Primary Effusion |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016393 | Lymphoma, B-Cell |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| From the date of the first PR/CR to the date of the first confirmation of progress or death for any reason, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years |
| progression free survival (PFS) | From the date of initial treatment until the first confirmation of progression or death for any reason, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years |
| overall survival (OS) | From the date of initial treatment until the death for any reason, assessed up to 2 years |
| Immunogenicity: antigen-specific T cell expression levels | Through study completion, an average of 2 years |
| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |