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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| CON000000106758 | Other Grant/Funding Number | NIH NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING | |
| CON000000094116 | Other Grant/Funding Number | NIH NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING |
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This stage I trial will examine if the culturally adapted ACES intervention affects cognitive appraisal (self-efficacy and dysfunctional thoughts) and behavioral activation with Black immigrant living with dementia and their care partners over a 1-month and 3-month period.
The proposed study has two major aims. First, the goal is to determine the feasibility of implementing the adapted ACES intervention with Black immigrant families. It uses an explanatory mixed-methods study, including quantitative data collected using a pre-posttest design, and in-depth qualitative interviews with participants following the post-test to understand their experiences with the newly adapted intervention.
Secondly, an extended version of the study will test the potential mechanisms of action in the adapted ACES intervention with Black immigrant caregivers. Specifically, it will examine whether cognitive appraisal and behavioral activation are mechanisms of action that influence the effects of the adapted intervention on care partner outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adapted ACES intervention | Active Comparator | The adapted Active Caregiving: Enhancing Skills intervention was developed in partnership with Black immigrant dementia care partners. It is based on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (a type of psychotherapy) and suggests that a person's behavior and affect are guided by how they structure the world. Through the process of cognitive appraisal (how to evaluate something in your mind) and behavioral activation (how to start a new behavior), the intervention will help the caregiver change their cognitive appraisal (e.g., re-orienting the way they think) and behavioral skills (e.g., changing their behavior or activities) to cope with difficulties in the caregiving process. This group program has six modules that will be offered over weekly sessions through remote technology such as Zoom. |
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| Waitlist control group | No Intervention | Participants in this arm will receive the adapted ACES intervention following the waiting period. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active Caregiving: Enhancing Skills | Other | The Active Caregiving: Enhancing Skills intervention was developed in partnership with Black immigrant dementia care partners. It is based on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (one type of psychotherapy), and it suggests that a person's behavior and affect are guided by how they structure the world. Through the process of cognitive appraisal (how to evaluate something in your mind) and behavioral activation (how to start a new behavior), the intervention will help the caregiver change their cognitive appraisal (e.g., re-orienting the way they think) and behavioral skills (e.g., changing their behavior or activities) to cope with difficulties in the caregiving process. This group program has six modules that will be offered over weekly sessions through remote technology such as Zoom. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Depression: Week 6 | Scale Reference: Kroenke et al. 2009 Min=0-Low Max=24-High | Week 6 |
| Depression: Month 4.5 | Scale Reference: Kroenke et al. 2009 Min=0-Low Max=24-High | Month 4.5 |
| Caregiver Burden: Month 3 | Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFCs): Min=0-- Bad Max=30--Good | Month 3 |
| Caregiver Burden: Month 4.5 | Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFCs): Min=0-- Bad Max=30--Good | Month 4.5 |
| Quality of Life: Month 3 | Global Health Scale (PROMIS) Min=8--Worst Max=50--Best | Month 3 |
| Quality of Life: Month 4.5 | Global Health Scale (PROMIS) Min=8--Worst Max=50--Best | Month 4.5 |
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Person with dementia:
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria
Caregiver:
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manka Nkimbeng, PhD | Contact | 612-624-3904 | vitals@umn.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Manka Nkimbeng, PhD | University of Minnesota | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota | Recruiting | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55455 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
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| D001523 | Mental Disorders |