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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1P50MD019475 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) | NIH |
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This single-center, single-arm quasi-experimental study will assess the feasibility and acceptability of a community health worker (CHW)-led intervention to address social determinants of health (SDOH) among emergency department patients with hypertension. At enrollment, participants (N=15) will complete standardized SDOH surveys in REDCap, and CHWs will facilitate referrals to local community-based organizations that address identified social needs. With participant consent, the study will also include medical record review through EPIC and Healthix to evaluate healthcare utilization-including emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and outpatient encounters-during the one-year period before and after the index ED visit.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participants with Hypertension | Experimental | Participants with hypertension in high-risk Emergency Department populations |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community Health Worker engagement | Behavioral | Engagement with Community Health Worker who will facilitate referrals to local community-based organizations |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants on study at 3 months | Number of participants on study at 3 months to assess retention | 3 months |
| Number of intervention engagement | Number of interventions engagement based on number of types of CHW encounters | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) | AIM is a 4-item measure, each item scored on a 5-point Likert scale. Full scaled scored from 4 to 20, with higher score indicating greater acceptability, appropriateness and feasibility. | baseline, 3 months, 6 months |
| Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cindy Clesca | Contact | 212-824-8057 | cindy.clesca@mountsinai.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marcee Wilder, MD MPH | ISMMS | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29625630 | Background | Ahuja R, Ayala C, Tong X, Wall HK, Fang J. Public Awareness of Health-Related Risks From Uncontrolled Hypertension. Prev Chronic Dis. 2018 Apr 5;15:E40. doi: 10.5888/pcd15.170362. | |
| 37082942 | Background | Akinyelure OP, Jaeger BC, Oparil S, Carson AP, Safford MM, Howard G, Muntner P, Hardy ST. Social Determinants of Health and Uncontrolled Blood Pressure in a National Cohort of Black and White US Adults: the REGARDS Study. Hypertension. 2023 Jul;80(7):1403-1413. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.122.20219. Epub 2023 Apr 21. |
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IPD data is for research purposes only and will not be shared with any entity outside of those approved by PPHS.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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IAM is a 4-item measure, each item scored on a 5-point Likert scale. Full scale scored from 4 to 20, with higher score indicating a greater level of appropriateness. |
| baseline, 3 months, 6 months |
| 36380448 | Background | Ware KS, Chidume T, Chou C. Social determinants of health and preventable emergency department patient encounters among adults with hypertension. Public Health Nurs. 2023 Jan;40(1):171-174. doi: 10.1111/phn.13152. Epub 2022 Nov 15. |
| 31115736 | Background | Foster B, Dawood K, Pearson C, Manteuffel J, Levy P. Community Health Workers in the Emergency Department-Can they Help with Chronic Hypertension Care. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2019 May 21;21(7):49. doi: 10.1007/s11906-019-0955-6. |