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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Severance Hospital | OTHER |
| Neonutra | INDUSTRY |
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A clinical study to eliminate intestinal colonization in subjects harboring microorganisms resistant to carbapenem and vancomycin antibiotics, thereby treating infections caused by these microorganisms.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BM111 | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BM111 | Dietary Supplement | A mixture of four intestinal microorganisms |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative decolonization rate in the treatment and control groups after completion of BM111 administration |
| From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to decolonization in the treatment and control groups after completion of BM111 administration | Time to decolonization(day) after completion of BM111 administration | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Changes in microbiome characteristics (e.g., diversity, microbial composition) in the treatment and control groups after completion of BM111 administration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety evaluation variables - Adverse events | Cases and number of adverse effect | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Safety evaluation variables - Clinical laboratory tests | Results and values of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, blood chemistry, and urinalysis) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects whose CRE or VRE colonization in stool at Visit 2 has decreased by ≥10² CFU per gram compared to Visit 1
Subjects with the following medical conditions or history:
History of solid organ transplantation (e.g., heart, kidney, lung)
Neutropenia
Septic shock due to systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or sepsis with persistent hypotension (systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg)
Toxic megacolon or small bowel obstruction
History of colectomy or colon resection ⑥ History of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)
Epilepsy (seizure disorder), or history of recurrent seizures or cardiac arrest
Subjects currently admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) or requiring ICU admission due to severe illness
Subjects requiring mechanical ventilation or vasopressor support (e.g., norepinephrine, ephedrine)
Subjects receiving active treatment (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biologic therapy, or maintenance chemotherapy) for active malignancy (including metastatic cancer)
Subjects requiring treatment for central nervous system infections (e.g., meningitis, encephalitis, shunt infection)
Subjects undergoing peritoneal dialysis
Subjects with diarrhea caused by Clostridioides difficile infection
Subjects with comorbidities that may pose risks during endoscopy or colonoscopy
Severely immunocompromised subjects
Subjects receiving high-dose immunosuppressants (e.g., glucocorticoids, azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil)(Participation may be allowed if deemed not to affect study outcomes by the investigator after review of dose, drug, and duration)
Subjects requiring antibiotic or related treatment due to severe infection, or planning to use antibiotics during the study period
Subjects who have taken gastric acid suppressants (e.g., PPIs), antibiotics, antidiarrheal agents, probiotics, prebiotics, or lactic acid bacteria products (≥4 times per week) within 1 week prior to Visit 1
Subjects with BMI <17 kg/m² at Visit 1
Subjects with clinically significant abnormal laboratory findings:
Hemoglobin (Hb) < 8.0 g/dL ② Platelet count (PLT) < 75,000/mm³
AST or ALT ≥3× the upper limit of normal (ULN)
Subjects with a life expectancy of less than 6 months
Subjects unwilling or unable to use adequate contraception during the study period; Acceptable contraception methods include: intrauterine device (IUD/IUS), sterilization (vasectomy or tubal ligation), or dual barrier methods (e.g., cervical cap or diaphragm with male condom)
Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those planning pregnancy during the study period
Subjects who participated in another interventional clinical trial within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or plan to participate in another interventional clinical trial during this study
Subjects with hypersensitivity or allergy to food components or investigational product (IP) components
Subjects deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator for any other reason
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severance Hospital | Seoul | 03722 | South Korea |
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| Placebo |
| Dietary Supplement |
Placebo; Maltodextrin |
|
Analysis data on changes in microbial community characteristics (e.g., diversity, microbial composition) for each subject |
| From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Reduction rate of CRE/VRE CFU per gram of stool after completion of BM111 administration | Reduction rate(%) of CRE/VRE CFU per gram of stool after completion of BM111 administration | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Decolonization rate at Week 1, Week 4, and Week 8 after completion of BM111 administration | Decolonization rate(%) at Week 1, Week 4, and Week 8 | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Cumulative engraftment rate of BM111 effective strains | Cumulative engraftment rate(%) of 4 effective strains in BM111 | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Recurrence rate in subjects who achieved successful decolonization after completion of BM111 administration | Recurrence rate(%) in subjects who achieved successful decolonization after completion of BM111 administration | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
| Safety evaluation variables - Vital signs | Identifying adverse events in vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, body temperature) and physical measurements (body weight) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |