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This pilot clinical study evaluates the safety and imaging performance of panitumumab-IRDye800 (pan800), a fluorescent, EGFR-targeted imaging agent - in patients undergoing neurosurgical resection of intracranial lesions.
This study will evaluate a single intravenous dose of panitumumab-IRDye800 (pan800) in subjects with intracranial lesions who are scheduled to undergo standard-of-care neurosurgical resection. The study drug will be administered 1-5 days prior to surgery, after which participants will undergo their planned procedure with intraoperative near-infrared fluorescence imaging to assess tumor visualization. Following the infusion, subjects will be monitored for immediate adverse events, and a member of the study team will continue safety follow-up through postoperative assessments and a Day 15 follow-up contact. Participants will otherwise continue to receive standard-of-care evaluation and treatment for their intracranial disease at the discretion of their treating physicians.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study Arm - 50 mg pan800 | Experimental | Participants will receive a single 50 mg IV dose of panitumumab-IRDye800 (pan800) 1-5 days before standard-of-care neurosurgical resection. Participants will undergo immediate post-infusion monitoring, postoperative pharmacokinetic blood draws, and adverse-event assessments through surgery and a Day 15 (±7) follow-up. |
|
| Study Arm - 100 mg pan800 | Experimental | Participants will receive a single 100 mg IV dose of panitumumab-IRDye800 (pan800) 1-5 days before their standard-of-care neurosurgical resection. Participants will undergo immediate post-infusion monitoring along with postoperative pharmacokinetic and immunogenicity blood sampling and adverse-event assessments through surgery and the Day 15 (±7) follow-up visit. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panitumumab-IRDye800 | Drug | Subjects receive a single infusion of panitumumab-IRDye800 (pan800) and will undergo near-infrared fluorescence imaging during their neurosurgical procedure 1-5 days after the infusion. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine the safety of panitumumab-IRDye800 as an imaging agent in patients undergoing surgery for intracranial lesions. | Safety will be defined by the number of Grade ≥ 2 AEs determined that are clinically significant and considered definitely or probably related to pan800. Safety data will be summarized by grade, severity, and type. | From infusion to 15 days post-infusion. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine the efficacy of panitumumab-IRDye800 in identifying intracranial lesions compared to surrounding normal central nervous system tissue. | Efficacy will be measured by tumor-to-background ratio (TBR) using fluorescence intensity measurements. | Within 14 days post-surgery |
| Determine the dosage of the study drug infusion to maximize the tumor-to- background ratio. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects with intracranial lesions undergoing surgical removal as their standard of care will be eligible. These may include subjects status post chemotherapy and/or radiation or subjects who have undergone diagnostic biopsy for their original diagnosis and are deemed to be candidates for resection.
Subject age ≥ 18 years.
Adequate hematologic and end-organ function appropriate for surgery and panitumumab infusion as determined by routine preoperative evaluation or designee prior to infusion. If liver function, renal function, and hematologic laboratory test results are acceptable for elective surgery and panitumumab infusion, the patient is considered eligible for the study. Laboratory results will need to be obtained within 30 days prior to initiation of study treatment include:
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days of study drug administration.
Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed document or written informed consent via a surrogate consent rider from the patients' healthcare decision maker.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Makenna Brown | Contact | 615-421-4370 | makenna.l.brown@vumc.org | |
| Nicole Jones | Contact | 615-936-2807 | nicole.l.jones@vumc.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Peter Morone, MD | Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Recruiting | Nashville | Tennessee | 37232-0004 | United States |
We do not plan to share individual participant data from this phase 1 study due to its exploratory nature with a study drug. Sharing individual-level data at this stage could compromise participant confidentiality and may not yield meaningful insights given the preliminary scope of the study. Additionally, the data collected may not meet the robustness or generalizability standards required for broader dissemination. The investigators do not plan to share IPD with other researchers at this time.
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There will be an assessment of tumor-to-background ratio (TBR) comparing cohort 1 & 2. |
| Within 14 days post-surgery |
| Determine the optimal timing of the study drug infusion to maximize the tumor-to- background ratio. | There will be an assessment of tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). Some patients may receive the study drug on varying pre-surgery days rather than infusions on the same day for every patient. The TBR will be assessed for every patient regardless of pre-surgery infusion day. The optimal timing of administration of the study drug will be determined by the highest average TBR from a particular pre-surgery infusion day. TBR will still be assessed using the intraoperative fluorescence imaging taken on the standard of care surgery. | Within 14 days post-surgery |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008579 | Meningioma |
| D005909 | Glioblastoma |
| D009464 | Neuroma, Acoustic |
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D010911 | Pituitary Neoplasms |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009383 | Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue |
| D008577 | Meningeal Neoplasms |
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D001254 | Astrocytoma |
| D005910 | Glioma |
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009442 | Neurilemmoma |
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D009463 | Neuroma |
| D018317 | Nerve Sheath Neoplasms |
| D003390 | Cranial Nerve Neoplasms |
| D010524 | Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D000160 | Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases |
| D012181 | Retrocochlear Diseases |
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D010039 | Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms |
| D003389 | Cranial Nerve Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D007029 | Hypothalamic Neoplasms |
| D015173 | Supratentorial Neoplasms |
| D007027 | Hypothalamic Diseases |
| D010900 | Pituitary Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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