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The investigators would like to study the differences in the quality of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) between two different machines in those with knee osteoarthritis. Knee osteoarthritis means your cartilage has been worn down, and it affects your knee joint. Both machines, the APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System and the Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System, are FDA approved, commercially available, and makes PRP. The investigators will check if the platelets in the PRP have different amounts or work differently. The investigators will also assess participants symptoms after the injection and compare the two different preparation systems.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System | Active Comparator | Participants in this group will receive Platelet Rich Plasma made by the APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System. |
|
| Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System | Active Comparator | Participants in this group will receive Platelet Rich Plasma made by Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Platelet Rich Plasma | Biological | The Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) participants will receive in this study will be made by Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System or the APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular composition and quantity using Horiba Cell counter | Compare cellular composition and quantifying PRP products between EmCyte PurePRP versus APEX Biologix XCELL PRP manufacturing systems using a Horiba Cell counter. | Day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Platelet Activation | Compare platelet activation state, aggregation capacity, and transcriptome between PRP manufacturing systems. | Day 1 |
| Patient Reported Outcomes: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jocelyn Carpio | Contact | 415-502-4548 | Jocelyn.carpio@ucsf.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Luke, MD | University of California, San Francisco | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Francisco | San Francisco | California | 94158 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39147377 | Background | Elgaddal N, Weeks JD. Yoga Among Adults Age 18 and Older: United States, 2022. NCHS Data Brief. 2024 Jun;(501):10.15620/cdc/156474. doi: 10.15620/cdc/156474. | |
| 28758836 | Background | Lana JFSD, Purita J, Paulus C, Huber SC, Rodrigues BL, Rodrigues AA, Santana MH, Madureira JL Jr, Malheiros Luzo AC, Belangero WD, Annichino-Bizzacchi JM. Contributions for classification of platelet rich plasma - proposal of a new classification: MARSPILL. Regen Med. 2017 Jul;12(5):565-574. doi: 10.2217/rme-2017-0042. Epub 2017 Jul 31. |
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| Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System | Device | Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) will be made by the Emcyte PurePRP Supraphysiologic Concentrating System. |
|
| APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System | Device | Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) will be made by APEX Biologix XCELL PRP System. |
|
Link PRP characteristics to change from baseline in Pain, Stiffness, and Physical Function at 6 months as assessed by Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC).
| Enrollment to 6 months. |
| Patient Reported Outcome: Short Form-12 Health Survey | Link PRP characteristics to change from baseline in health and ability to complete usual activities at 6 months as assessed by Short Form-12 Health Survey, a health quality of life survey. | Enrollment to 6 months |
| Activity Monitor & PRP Characteristics | Link PRP count and characteristics to change from baseline activity to 6 months as assessed by activity sensors. | Enrollment to 6 months |
| Patient Reported Outcomes: Visual Analog Scale | Link PRP characteristics to change from baseline in Pain at 6 months as assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). | Enrollment to 6 months |
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