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This phase II trial tests daratumumab given at a reduced frequency with lenalidomide for maintenance therapy for the cost effective treatment of patients with multiple myeloma post stem cell transplant. Darzalex Faspor (also known as Daratumumab-hyaluronidase) is a combination of two drugs used alone or with other drugs to treat adults with certain types of multiple myeloma or light chain amyloidosis. Daratumumab binds to a protein called CD38, which is found on some types of immune cells and cancer cells, including myeloma cells. Daratumumab may block CD38 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Hyaluronidase allows daratumumab to be given by injection under the skin. Daratumumab and hyaluronidase can be given in less time than daratumumab alone, which is given as an infusion. Lenalidomide may stop or slow cancer cells by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Daratumumab-hyaluronidase is typically given every 4 weeks per standard of care. Giving it every 8 weeks for the first year followed by every 16 weeks for years 2 through 4 in combination with lenalidomide may be equally as effective and reduce costs and treatment visits for patients with multiple myeloma post stem cell transplant.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daratumumab + Lenalidamide | Experimental | subcutaneous Q8W/Q16W daratumumab maintenance therapy in combination with lenalidomide with a historical cohort that used lenalidomide/Q4W daratumumab maintenance therapy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daratumumab and Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase | Drug | Daratumumab- will be administered at a dose of 1800 mg/30,000 units subcutaneously, every 8 weeks throughout Year 1 (injection to occur on day 1 of every other 28-day cycle for Cycle 1 through Cycle 11); throughout years 2 through 4 (beginning at Cycle 15, ending at Cycle 47), Daratumumab injections will occur every fourth cycle. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of participants with minimal residual disease (MRD) negative status | Determined by next generation sequencing or color flow cytometry per Euroflow standard procedure at sensitivity threshold of 10^-5. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assess MRD dynamics at enrollment, day + 365 and at 2 years, including rate of sustained MRD negativity. | At enrollment, day + 365 and at 2 years | |
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) measured from day + 100 post-ASCT. | Noninferiority will be assessed by estimating the two-sided 95% confidence interval for the between-group difference in crude rates of 2-year progression-free survival and checking that the lower bound was not lower than -10%. Will conduct the analysis of progression-free survival by using Kaplan-Meier survival curves. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt-Ingram Service Information Program | Contact | 800-811-8480 | cip@vanderbilt.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eden Biltibo, MD, PhD | Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt University Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee | 37203 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C556306 | daratumumab |
| D000077269 | Lenalidomide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010797 | Phthalimides |
| D010795 | Phthalic Acids |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
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|
|
| Lenalidomide | Drug | Patients are scheduled to take an oral dose of Lenalidomide once each day (QD), starting at 10 mg per day for the first 3 months with an increase to 15 mg per day subsequently, if tolerated. Patients will do this continuously, until progressive disease or unacceptable adverse event |
|
| From day + 100 post-autologous stem cell transplant, up to 6 months post treatment |
| Assess patient satisfaction on treatment arm using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-G item. | Using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-G item. Descriptive analysis will be used to summarize the changes. | At baseline, cycle 13 day 1, cycle 25 day 1, cycle 37 day 1 and at day 28 follow up (cycle length = 28 days) |
| D014652 |
| Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D009930 |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D010881 | Piperidones |
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D054833 | Isoindoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |