Virtual Reality Glasses Group

the group that did not make virtual reality glasses

The group that made the virtual reality headset

Developed to assess the level of stress individuals have perceived in their lives over the past month. The scale, developed by Sheldon Cohen et al., consists of 10 items. It is a 5-point Likert scale, with items scored from "0=Never" to "4=Very often". Items 4, 5, 7, and 8 are reverse-scored. The total score obtainable from the scale ranges from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating a high level of perceived stress. The Turkish validity and reliability study of the scale was conducted by Ersin Eskin et al.

The State Anxiety Scale developed by Spielberger et al. aims to measure the level of anxiety experienced by individuals at a specific time and under specific conditions. Validity and reliability studies of the scale in Turkey were conducted by Öner and Le Comte (Öner and Le Comte, 1983). The SAS consists of 20 items and is designed to assess situational anxiety. The scale has a 4-point Likert-type response format, with scores ranging from 20 to 80; higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety. The Cronbach alpha coefficient of the SAS in the original study was found to be 0.94 (Öner and Le Comte, 1983). In this study, the Cronbach alpha coefficient was found to be 0.93.

Developed to assess the impact and severity of fatigue on daily life in individuals. The scale was developed by Krupp et al. Consisting of 9 items, the scale uses a 7-point Likert scale, with items scored between 1 (strongly disagree) and 7 (strongly agree). The total score or item mean obtained from the scale indicates the severity of fatigue; higher scores indicate a higher level of fatigue. The Turkish validity and reliability study of the scale was conducted by Armutlu et al.