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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022ZD0211200 | Other Grant/Funding Number | STI 2030-Major Projects of China |
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Problematic mobile phone use is excessive dependence and use of electronic products and their functions, which affects the daily life of users. Previous studies have shown that mobile phone addiction is related to depression, anxiety severity, and stress, and it is negatively correlated with sleep quality. For hospitalized patients in the mental health department, symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and poor sleep are very common. Cognitive behavioral therapy has been widely applied in online gaming addiction and is also effective in intervening in mobile phone addiction. Therefore, Hospitalized patients in the mental health department will be randomized to either the CBT interventions or an control group. The main outcome measure is the Simplified Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV), measured before intervention and after the completion of the last brief intervention.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CBT Intervention Group | Experimental | Besides traditional treatment in the ward, a self-designed self-help manual for mobile phone addiction was distributed, and five psychological interventions were carried out. |
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| Control Group | Other | Besides traditional treatment in the ward, a self-designed self-help manual for mobile phone addiction was distributed. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive-behavioral therapy | Other | 5 CBT intervention: the first intervention was conducted after the patient was hospitalized, completed relevant informed consent and pre-test, and lasted for about 30 minutes once; Follow up intervention 4 times: once a day for about 20 minutes. Traditional treatment in the ward includes drug therapy based on the different conditions of hospitalized patients, physical therapy such as work entertainment, Morita, biofeedback therapy, etc. Some patients may also receive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy and psychological therapy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Simplified version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV) | The SAS-SV scale was developed by Min Kwon et al. in 2013, consisting of 10 items, and using a 6-level scoring method. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) | The scale consists of 20 items and uses a 4-level scoring system. The higher the total score, the higher the level of anxiety. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yanhui Liao | Contact | +86 18814898844 | liaoyanhui@zju.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310000 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015928 | Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| Traditional treatment in the ward | Other | Traditional treatment in the ward includes drug therapy based on the different conditions of hospitalized patients, physical therapy such as work entertainment, Morita, biofeedback therapy, etc. Some patients may also receive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy and psychological therapy. |
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Used to evaluate the sleep quality over the past month. This scale consists of 19 self-evaluation items and 5 self-evaluation items. Among them, the 19th self-evaluation item and 5 other evaluation items do not participate in scoring. The 18 self-evaluation items participating in the scoring process constitute 7 components, each of which is scored using a 4-point scoring method ranging from 0-3 points. The sum of the scores for each factor is the total PSQI score. A total score greater than 7 indicates the presence of sleep quality issues.
| Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| IAT Internet Addiction Questionnaire | The scale consists of 20 items and is rated on a 5-point scale. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES) | The scale consists of 10 items and is rated on a 4-point scale. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Self Control Strength Scale (SCS) | The study used the revised Chinese version of the scale. The scale contains 19 items and adopts a 5-point scoring system. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) | The scale consists of 20 items and uses a 4-level scoring system. The higher the total score, the greater the individual's depressive mood. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Pleasure Deficiency Questionnaire | A Chinese version of 20 items, with a 6-level scoring system. The lower the score, the more obvious the lack of pleasure. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Short Video Addiction Scale | Used to measure addiction to short videos. Contains 14 items, using a 5-point scoring system. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Social Media Barrier Scale (BSMAS) | Used to measure social media addiction. The scale consists of 6 items and uses a 5-point scoring system. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Pressure Perception Scale (PSS-10) | Used to measure the subjective perceived level of stress. Using 10 item versions with a 5-point rating. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Simplified Barratt Impulse Scale (BBIS) in Chinese | The simplified scale consists of 8 items and uses a 4-point rating system. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Happiness Index Scale (WHO-5) | The scale consists of 5 items and adopts a 6-level scoring system. | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |
| Severity of Game Addiction (IGDS9) | The scale consists of 9 items and uses a 5-point scoring system | Baseline and Post-intervention (day 5) |