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Study conducted to determine and compare the relative bioavailability of two solid oral formulations (reference versus test) of the non-fixed combination of Ticagrelor 90 mg (Brilinta by AstraZeneca S.A. de C.V.) + Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg (ASPIRINA JUNIOR by Bayer de México S.A. de C.V.) administered concomitantly versus the fixed-dose combination of Ticagrelor 90 mg / Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg manufactured by Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.
Prospective, longitudinal, open-label, single-dose per period, two treatments two periods, crossover, balanced, randomized study with a 7-day washout period in 20 plus 4 (24) healthy research subjects of both genders, under fasting conditions. In order to establish characterization of the pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax, Tmax, T1/2, Ke, (AUC 0-t) and the (AUC 0-~) when administered as a single dose of the non-fixed combination of Ticagrelor 90 mg (Brilinta by AstraZeneca S.A. de C.V.) + Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg (ASPIRINA JUNIOR by Bayer de México S.A. de C.V.) as a reference formulation and the fixed-dose combination of Ticagrelor 90 mg/ Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg as the test formulation manufactured by Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A: Ticagrelor / Acetylsalicylic Acid in fixed dose combination. | Experimental | Pharmaceutical form: capsule. Each capsule contains:
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| Group B: Ticagrelor / Group C: Acetylsalicylic acid. | Active Comparator | Group B: Ticagrelor Pharmaceutical form: Tablet. Formula: Each tablet contains 90 mg of Ticagrelor. Dosage: 1 tablet of 90 mg. Administration way: Oral. Group C: Acetylsalicylic Acid. Pharmaceutical form: Tablet. Formula: Each tablet contains 100 mg of Acetylsalicylic acid. Dosage: 1 tablet of 100 mg. Administration way: Oral. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1: Ticagrelor / Acetylsalicylic acid in fixed dose combination capsule. (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.) | Drug | Formula: 90 mg/ 100 mg Pharmaceutical Form: Capsule Dosage: 1 capsule (90 mg/ 100mg) Administration way: oral |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine Cmax. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the maximum observed concentration following the treatment (Cmax), obtained graphically, from the plasma concentration profile with respect to time. | Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| Determine AUC 0-t. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the area under the curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUC 0-t) using the linear trapezoidal method. | Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| Determine AUC 0-inf. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the area under the curve from time zero to infinity calculated (AUC 0-inf). | Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| Determine Tmax. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the time of the maximum measured concentration (tmax) obtained graphically from the plasma concentration profile with respect to time. | Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| Determine Ke. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the elimination rate (Ke) estimated from the terminal linear portion of the plasma concentration profile with respect to time (on a semi-log scale). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine the frequency of occurrence of adverse events | The percentage of frequency of appearance of each adverse event was evaluated. | 1, 2, 9 and 11 days. |
| Adverse events | Any adverse event were classified by severity, treatment and its relationship with the study drug was evaluated. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Susana Tera - Ponce, Dr. | Centro de Estudios Científicos y Clínicos Pharma S.A. de C.V. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centro de Estudios Científicos y Clínicos Pharma S.A. de C.V. | Xochitepec | Morelos | 627790 | Mexico |
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| A2: Ticagrelor (BRILINTA®, AstraZeneca S.A. de C.V.) A3: Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASPIRINA JUNIOR®, Bayer de México S.A. de C.V.) | Drug | A2: Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet Formula: 90 mg Dosage: 1 tablet of 90 mg Administration way: oral A3: Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet Formula: Each tablet contains 100 mg Dosage: 1 tablet of 100 mg Administration way: oral |
|
| Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| Determine T1/2. | Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ticagrelor/Acetylsalicylic Acid employing the half time elimination (t1/2) by the quotient of Ln(2) Ke. | Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 4.50, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 24.0 and 48.0 hours. |
| 1, 2, 9 and 11 days. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001241 | Aspirin |
| D000077486 | Ticagrelor |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012459 | Salicylates |
| D062385 | Hydroxybenzoates |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000241 | Adenosine |
| D011684 | Purine Nucleosides |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |
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