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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| CTR20260505 | Other Identifier | CDE of NMPA, China |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital | UNKNOWN |
| BalGenSource Medical Technology Co. Ltd. | UNKNOWN |
| Shanghai Xihua Scientific Co., Ltd. | UNKNOWN |
| Shanghai BioGuider Medical Technology Co., Ltd. |
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WD-1603 contains two different drugs called levodopa and carbidopa in one tablet. The goal of this clinical trial is to see if taking the study drug WD-1603 at different time intervals affects how the drug acts in healthy volunteers. We also want to learn about the safety of WD-1603.
The main question we want to answer is:
This trial is a multiple-dose, open-label, sequential, three-period pharmacokinetic study comparing different dosing intervals of WD-1603 in healthy participants.
The purpose of the study is:
This Phase I clinical trial is planned to enroll 12 healthy participants, with an appropriate proportion of female participants (at least one quarter, i.e., 3 participants).
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated using Phoenix WinNonlin (version 8.3 or higher), and other analyses will be performed using SAS software (version 9.4 or higher). Using PKS, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) is performed on the natural log-transformed Cmax, AUC0-τ, and ΔC0.5. The model includes dosing occasion as a fixed effect and participant as a random effect. The 90% confidence interval for the geometric mean ratio (second dose/first dose) of each parameter is calculated.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 5-hour interval | Experimental | Cohort 1: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 5-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period. |
|
| WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 6-hour interval | Experimental | Cohort 2: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 6-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period. |
|
| WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 7-hour interval | Experimental | Cohort 3: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 7-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) | Drug | Administered twice daily for one day with a 5-hour interval between doses. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximal Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Maximal plasma concentration (Cmax) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Area under the Concentration versus Time Curve from 0 to Time t (AUC0-t) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Area under the concentration versus time curve from 0 to time t (AUC0-t) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Area under the Concentration versus Time Curve from 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Area under the concentration versus time curve from 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Time to Maximal Plasma Concentration (tmax) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Time to maximal plasma concentration (tmax) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Elimination half-life (t1/2) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) of Carbidopa and Levodopa |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number and Percentage of Participants for Each Type of Adverse Events (AEs) | All AEs will be coded using MedDRA version 28.1 or higher to provide the System Organ Class (SOC) and Primary Term (PT) for each event. AEs will be summarized by treatment period, including the number and percentage of participants for each event category and for treatment-related adverse events. Additionally, summarize treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) by treatment period for deaths, serious adverse events (SAEs), events leading to discontinuation of study medication, and events leading to early termination of the study. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Danyong Zhang, Master | Contact | +86-138-1672-0823 | danyong.zhang@wdpharma.com | |
| Yan Jiao, Master | Contact | +86-180-1937-4596 | yan.jiao@wdpharma.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yanmei Liu, Master | Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital | Recruiting | Shanghai | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | 中华医学会神经病学分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组 and 中国医师协会神经内科医师分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组, 中国帕金森病治疗指南(第四版). 中华神经科杂志, 2020. 53(12): p. 973-986. | ||
| 2501456 | Background | Kempster PA, Frankel JP, Bovingdon M, Webster R, Lees AJ, Stern GM. Levodopa peripheral pharmacokinetics and duration of motor response in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Jun;52(6):718-23. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.6.718. | |
| 34641447 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| SINEMET CR \[package insert\]. | View source |
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| UNKNOWN |
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| Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) | Drug | Administered twice daily for one day with a 6-hour interval between doses. |
|
| Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) | Drug | Administered twice daily for one day with a 7-hour interval between doses. |
|
Terminal elimination rate constant (λz) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. |
| 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Apparent clearance (CL/F) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Carbidopa and Levodopa | Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Cmax of Levodopa and Carbidopa for Each Dose | Cmax of carbidopa and levodopa for each dose after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| AUC0-τ of Levodopa and Carbidopa for Each Dose | AUC0-τ of carbidopa and levodopa for each dose after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants, where τ is the dosing interval. | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Ratio of ΔC0.5 between the Two Doses | Ratio of ΔC0.5 of carbidopa and levodopa between the two doses after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants, where the ΔC0.5 of the first dose is equal to the concetration at 0.5 hour C0.5; the ΔC0.5 of the second dose is the difference between the concontration at t+0.5 hours (Ct+0.5) and the concentration at t (Ct) (t is the dosing interval). | 24 hours after the first dose. |
| Throughout the study, about 21 days. |
| Number and Percentage of Participants with Abnormal Findings in Laboratory Tests, Physical Examinations, Vital Signs and 12-lead Electrocardiogram (12-lead ECG) | Summarize measurements recorded at each time point (screening, baseline, each visit, and study completion) along with changes from baseline at each visit and study completion. Use cross-tabulation to summarize baseline values for each indicator and the most clinically significant change determined post-treatment. | Baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks and 3 weeks. |
| Background |
| Adepu S, Ramakrishna S. Controlled Drug Delivery Systems: Current Status and Future Directions. Molecules. 2021 Sep 29;26(19):5905. doi: 10.3390/molecules26195905. |
| 33529251 | Background | Buril J, Burilova P, Pokorna A, Kovacova I, Balaz M. Representation of Parkinson's disease and atypical Parkinson's syndromes in the Czech Republic-A nationwide retrospective study. PLoS One. 2021 Feb 2;16(2):e0246342. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246342. eCollection 2021. |
| 28150045 | Background | Tysnes OB, Storstein A. Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2017 Aug;124(8):901-905. doi: 10.1007/s00702-017-1686-y. Epub 2017 Feb 1. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002230 | Carbidopa |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008750 | Methyldopa |
| D004295 | Dihydroxyphenylalanine |
| D002395 | Catecholamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006834 | Hydrazines |
| D002396 | Catechols |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
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