Effects of Intrinsic Muscles Training on Pain, Balance and Foot Function in Patients With Pes Planus

Effects of Intrinsic Muscles Training on Pain, Balance and Foot Function in Patients With Pes Planus

The study was conducted to determine the Effects of intrinsic muscles training on pain, balance and foot function in patients with Pes Planus

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age group between 20 to 45 years
• Both male and female
• Patients with a flat foot (Congenital and acquired both)
• Patients with Collapsed arch
• Navicular drop ≥10mm

Exclusion Criteria:

• Acute fracture to lower limb
• Any foot surgery over past 12 months
• Patients with club foot
• Patients with poliomyelitis
• Navicular drop < 10mm