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Aim: To compare maternal serum adropin levels in pregnancies complicated by placenta previa and/or placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) with those of healthy pregnant women and to evaluate the diagnostic value of adropin for predicting placental invasion.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study included 84 singleton pregnancies at ≥34 weeks of gestation: 42 women diagnosed with placenta previa and/or PAS and 42 healthy pregnant women who underwent cesarean delivery. Maternal serum adropin levels are measured preoperatively using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Demographic, obstetric, ultrasonographic, and intraoperative findings were recorded. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis is performed to assess the predictive performance of adropin for PAS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study group (Diagnosed with Plasenta Previa and/or Placenta accreta spectrum) | Pregnant women aged 18-45 years viable third-trimester pregnancies diagnosed with placenta previa and/or PAS (Placenta accreta spectrum) | ||
| control group | healthy pregnant women in the third trimester with similar demographic characteristics |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood serum Adropin levels | The aim of the present study was to evaluate maternal serum adropin levels in pregnancies complicated by placenta previa and placenta accreta spectrum and compare to healthy controls. | From 15.04.2024 to 01.04.2025 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women in third trimester
Pregnant women aged 18-45 years in the reproductive period with singleton, viable third-trimester pregnancies diagnosed with placenta previa and/or PAS were included in the study. The control group consisted of healthy pregnant women in the third trimester with similar demographic characteristics who underwent elective cesarean delivery and had no obstetric or medical comorbidities.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Heath and Science Adana City Hospital | Adana | Yuregir | 01100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
Demographical values could be shared. The questionaries answers are personal so only scale results may be shown.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010921 | Placenta Accreta |
| D010923 | Placenta Previa |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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Serum human adropin concentrations were measured using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit (Elabscience, catalog no. E-EL-H5307) according to the manufacturer's instructions. After incubation at room temperature, absorbance was measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader (BioTek ELx800) and an automated strip washer (BioTek ELx50). Adropin concentrations were calculated by comparing sample optical densities with a reference range of 12.5-800 pg/mL.
| D010922 | Placenta Diseases |