Role of Saline Infusion Sonohysterography in Detection of Pelvic Adhesions in Infertile Women

Role of Saline Infusion Sonohysterography in Detection of Pelvic Adhesions in Infertile Women

Infertility is agrowing concern affecting million of couples worldwide,with infertility being asignificant subset, infertility is define as inability to achieve pregnancy after one year of regular unprotected sexual intercours Among these , pelvic Adhesions present amajor challenge in reproductive medicine as they can lead to tubal occulsion and uterine cavity distortion Saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS)has emerged as minimally invasive,cost effected,and well tolerated alternative for assessing uterine and tubal abnormalities in infertile patient SIS involve the introduction of sterile saline into the uterine cavity under ultrasound guidance ,enhancing the visualization of Endometrial lining, intrauterine abnormalities and tubal patency,compared to HSG, SIS offer several advantages including the avoidance of radiation exposure, better patient comfort and the ability to stimultaneously assess the myometrium and adenxal structure

Inclusion Criteria:

• infertile women aged 18-45yr Patient suspected to have pelvic Adhesions Women with normal ovulatory function and normal husband semen analysis

Exclusion Criteria:

• active pelvic infection or abnormal vaginal bleeding Pt with cervical stenosis Congenital uterine mullerian anomalies Pt with pelvic malignancy