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Infertility is agrowing concern affecting million of couples worldwide,with infertility being asignificant subset, infertility is define as inability to achieve pregnancy after one year of regular unprotected sexual intercours Among these , pelvic Adhesions present amajor challenge in reproductive medicine as they can lead to tubal occulsion and uterine cavity distortion Saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS)has emerged as minimally invasive,cost effected,and well tolerated alternative for assessing uterine and tubal abnormalities in infertile patient SIS involve the introduction of sterile saline into the uterine cavity under ultrasound guidance ,enhancing the visualization of Endometrial lining, intrauterine abnormalities and tubal patency,compared to HSG, SIS offer several advantages including the avoidance of radiation exposure, better patient comfort and the ability to stimultaneously assess the myometrium and adenxal structure
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Infertile women with pelvic Adhesions | Experimental | Infetile women with pelvic Adhesions ond normal ovulatory function and normal husband semen analysis |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saline infusion sonohysterography in Detection of pelvic Adhesions in infertile women | Diagnostic Test | Introduction of sterile saline into uterine cavity under ultrasound guidance to detect endometial lining and tubal patency |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic Accuracy of saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS): sensitivity,specificity, positive predictive value(PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) for detecting pelvic Adhesions compared to Laparoscopy in infertile women | dorsolithotomy position and Speculum insertion into vagina and catheter insetion into uterine cavity inflated with 1_2ml of saline to secure placement with infusion of 10_20 ml of sterile saline into uterine cavity through the catheter while performing transvaginal ultrasound imaging | One year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Uterune and tubal findings: presence of tubal blockage, hydrosalpinx or peritoneal adhesions | Infusion of saline intrauterine undertransvaginal ultrasound imaging for detection of tubal block or peritoneal adhesions in infertile women | One year |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sohag University hospital | Recruiting | Sohag | Sohag Governorate | Egypt |
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