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This study aimed to compare clinical results of decompression alone using minimal invasive unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression versus classical decompression and instrumentation and fusion.
The term "lumbar spinal stenosis" (LSS) describes the anatomical narrowing of the spinal canal, which occurs in older people because of spinal ageing.
Initial treatment is usually medical. Surgical management is recommended for patients with failed non-surgical trials. As claudication is always the main complain, lumbar canal decompression is the traditional surgical treatment.
Although adding instrumentation and fusion is not uncommon and widely used. In the literature, the benefit of fusion, is treating instability that causes degenerative spondylolisthesis, improve back pain if present, and avoid slippage progression, which possibly will occur with generous decompression and disruption of the posterior column.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 (Unilateral laminotomy decompression) | Patients underwent unilateral laminotomy decompression. |
| |
| Group 2 (Decompression and fusion) | Patients underwent a posterior decompression, (either with or without preservation of midline bands) was followed by instrumentation using pedicle screws with rods and intervertebral fusion device. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unilateral laminotomy decompression | Procedure | Patients underwent unilateral laminotomy decompression. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of low back pain | Low back pain was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), 10-question self-report questionnaire to measure functional disability and quality of life. It yields a percentage score from 0% (no disability) to 100% (severe disability). | 14 months after the procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Degree of pain | Each patient was instructed about leg pain assessment with the numeric rating scale (NRS) score. NRS (0 represents "no pain" while 10 represents "the worst pain imaginable"). | 14 months after the procedure |
| Incidence of complications |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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A retrospective study was carried out on 52 patients.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kafrelsheikh University | Kafr ash Shaykh | Kafrelsheikh | 33516 | Egypt |
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.
After the end of study for one year.
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013130 | Spinal Stenosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013122 | Spinal Diseases |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003664 | Decompression |
| D050939 | Gene Fusion |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D011312 | Pressure |
| D055595 | Mechanical Phenomena |
| D055585 | Physical Phenomena |
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| Decompression and fusion | Procedure | Patients underwent a posterior decompression, (either with or without preservation of midline bands) was followed by instrumentation using pedicle screws with rods and intervertebral fusion device. |
|
Incidence of complications were recorded.
| 14 months after the procedure |
| D011995 |
| Recombination, Genetic |
| D055614 | Genetic Phenomena |