Prophylactic ANTicoagulation With HEparine in Critically Ill Patients With Renal Impairment
Prophylactic ANTicoagulation With HEparine in Critically Ill Patients With Renal Impairment
Intensive care patients have an increased risk of venous thromboembolic events (deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE)) due to the presence of general risk factors for thrombosis (age, immobilization, obesity, prothrombotic history, etc.), but also risk factors specifically related to their stay in intensive care (sepsis, vasopressors, organ failure, mechanical ventilation, sedation, renal failure, central venous catheters). In addition, these same patients also have an increased risk of hemorrhagic events, mainly associated with coagulation disorders and thrombocytopenia.
Given this increased risk of thrombosis, it is recommended that heparin thromboprophylaxis be used in intensive care patients in the absence of contraindications.
In current practice, when faced with a patient with impaired renal function, there is significant heterogeneity in the prescription of thromboprophylaxis between centers and intensive care physicians: some will use enoxaparin, dalteparin, or tinzaparin regardless of renal function, while others will use subcutaneous calciparin or IVSE UFH.
The PANTHER study is a prospective, multicenter, observational study that aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of heparin thromboprophylaxis in critically ill patients with renal failure. The goal is to assess whether there is a difference in bleeding risk and thromboprophylaxis efficacy depending on the molecule used.
Inclusion Criteria:
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <30ml/min/1.7m² according to the MDRD or CKD-EPI formula.
Acute renal failure (observed or presumed increase in creatinine in the last 7 days) KDIGO stage 3 (creatinine ≥3 times baseline creatinine or ≥354 µmol/L (4 mg/dL) or urine output <0.3 mL/kg/h for ≥24 hours or initiation of extrarenal clearance or anuria for ≥12 hours)
- Expected length of stay in intensive care ≥48 hours
Exclusion Criteria:
lvolkov@ch-lemans.fr02 43 43 43 03
erouanet@ch-lemans.fr02 44 71 07 31
Angers, 49000, France
PiAsfar@chu-angers.fr02 41 35 38 15
renaud.prevel@u-bordeaux.fr05 57 82 08 71
cecile.aubron@chu-brest.fr0298347181
ducheyron-d@chu-caen.fr02 31 06 47 16
p.bouju@ghbs.bzh02-97-06-96-94
guillaume.louis@chr-metz-thionville.fr03 87 18 63 17
s.gibot@chru-nancy.fr03.83.15.52.75
jean.reignier@chu-nantes.fr02 53 48 28 64
gregoire.muller@chu-orleans.fr02 38 51 44 46
Amaud.THILLE@chu-poitiers.fr05 49 44 43 67
Jeanmarc.TADIE@chu-rennes.fr02 99 28 42 48
j.lorber@ch-saintnazaire.fr02.72.27.84.03
guillaume.granier@chr-metz-thionville.fr03 87 55 77 50
charlotte.salmon@univ-tours.fr02 47 47 38 55