Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The study titled "The Effect of a Health Belief Model-Based Training Program on Women's Self-Breast Examination Behavior, Breast Cancer Fear and Awareness Levels: A Randomized Controlled Study" aimed to increase breast cancer awareness and the application of breast self-examination techniques among women by providing the necessary training through a training program based on the Health Belief Model.
This randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a Health Belief Model-based education program on women's breast self-examination practices, breast cancer fear, and awareness levels. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving a structured education program based on the Health Belief Model or a control group receiving usual care.
Data will be collected using a Personal Information Form, the Champion Health Belief Model Scale, the Comprehensive Breast Cancer Knowledge Test, the Breast Cancer Awareness Scale, and the Champion Breast Cancer Fear Scale at baseline and three months after the intervention. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the development of effective educational strategies for improving breast cancer awareness and preventive health behaviors among women.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Belief Model-Based Education Group | Experimental | Participants receive a structured education program based on the Health Belief Model focusing on breast self-examination. |
|
| Control Group | No Intervention | Participants receive usual care without any additional educational intervention. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Belief Model-Based Education Program | Behavioral | A structured education program based on the Health Belief Model designed to improve breast self-examination behavior and increase breast cancer awareness. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Breast Self-Examination Behavior | Change in breast self-examination behavior measured as a single self-reported outcome indicating whether participants perform breast self-examination. | Baseline and 3 months after the intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Breast Cancer Knowledge Level | Change in breast cancer knowledge assessed using the Comprehensive Breast Cancer Knowledge Test. | Baseline and 3 months after the intervention |
| Change in Breast Cancer Awareness Level |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CANSU KARADAÄž | Contact | 05414233218 | cansukaradag@ardahan.edu.tr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| CANSU KARADAÄž | Kafkas University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kafkas University | Kars | Kars | 36100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Participants are randomly assigned to an intervention group receiving a Health Belief Model-based education program or to a control group receiving usual care.
Not provided
Not provided
Outcome assessors are blinded to group allocation. Due to the nature of the educational intervention, participants and intervention providers are not blinded.
Change in breast cancer awareness measured using the Breast Cancer Awareness Scale.
| Baseline and 3 months after the intervention |
| Change in Breast Cancer Fear Level | Change in fear related to breast cancer measured using the Champion Breast Cancer Fear Scale. | Baseline and 3 months after the intervention |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016504 | Breast Self-Examination |
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016353 | Self-Examination |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided