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The aim of this interventional study is to evaluate the best method to place the autogenous soft tissue grafts for primary closure over immediately-placed dental implants.
- Primary hypothesis, there is no differences between the two techniques of placement.
The peri-implant mucosa provides protection to the underlying bone via its immune response and protection from apical biofilm migration. An adequate band of attached keratinized mucosa limit early marginal bone loss and improved aesthetic outcomes around implant prostheses. There are several effective socket seal surgery (SSS) techniques to improve the clinical results in the preservation of the alveolar ridge and lessen bone resorption.
Autologous soft tissue grafts still provide the gold standard in gaining keratinized tissue and mucosal thickness compared to autologous substitutes on the market. Simultaneous soft tissue grafts at the time of implant placement can counteract the reduction in ridge width and maintain the ridge architecture regardless of the soft tissue phenotype at the site.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Free autogenous soft tissue graft that will be placed without split thickness flaps | Other | Included 10 immediately-placed dental implants with free autogenous soft tissue graft that were placed without split thickness flaps. |
|
| Free autogenous soft tissue graft that will be placed within the prepared split thickness flaps | Other | Included 10 immediately-placed dental implants with free autogenous soft tissue graft that were placed within the prepared split thickness flaps |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free autogenous soft tissue grafts | Procedure | Free autogenous soft tissue grafts (Buccal Pad Fat and Palatal Gingival Graft) that will be placed over immediately-placed dental implants |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Marginal Bone Loss | Marginal Bone Loss around immediately-placed dental implants will be measured in millimeters on cross-sectional view of CBCT | 6 months postoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Soft Tissue Healing | Using Pink Esthetic Score | At insertion of the prosthetic part (T0) After 2-month post-insertion of the prosthetic part |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dentistry - Mansoura University | Al Mansurah | Egypt |
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