In PICU setting, drug administration, monitoring, and prescribing errors made up most cases (54%) of MEs . Emphasizes these issues requires a multifaceted approach, including staff training, creation of innovative cognitive frameworks, use of electronic prescribing systems, and the promotion of a safety-awareness within healthcare settings. Recently, mind mapping has been applied in the field of nursing education as an advanced conceptual tool. It uses a technique of combining drawings with words to build memory associations between a topic keyword and image, color, or other link allowing learners to effectively store and extract information

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of smart mind maps in promoting safe administration of high-alert medications among nurses in the pediatric intensive care unit. Designing a mind map using AI holds significant value for nurses working in the PICU. AI-powered mind maps can help nurses organize complex patient information more efficiently, enabling quicker decision-making and improved care planning. By integrating AI, the mind map can automatically update with real-time data, alert nurses to critical changes, and even suggest evidence-based interventions. This not only enhances patient safety and care quality but also reduces cognitive load and streamlines communication among the healthcare team .

Inclusion criteria:

• Nurses on duty in the PICU (who directly handled HAM) irrespectively to their age, sex, educational level.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Nurses who do not handle with HAM

No individual participant data (IPD) will be shared because the study involves sensitive clinical data from a small population, and sharing may pose confidentiality risks despite de-identification.

Access Criteria:

Not applicable. IPD will not be shared.