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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 72274110 | Other Grant/Funding Number | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
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The goal of this observational study is to assess the effects of nurse-led stroke transitional care in stroke survivors, caregivers and healthcare providers who participate in nurse-led stroke transitional care program to improve discharge preparedness, disease self-management and quality of life among stroke survivors. The main question it aims to answer is: does nurse-led stroke transitional care program improve discharge preparedness, disease self-management and quality of life among stroke survivors? Participants are currently participating in nurse-led stroke transitional care program as part of their medical care. Stroke survivors and their caregivers will be followed for six months period to assess their transitional care quality and clinical outcome measures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Historical control group | Stroke survivors and their caregivers received usual care |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nurse-led stroke transitional care program | Behavioral | Participants in intervention group will receive usual care plus nurse-led stroke transitional care. Two nurse champions will conduct the face-to-face sessions while other two nurse researchers will conduct the telephone call sessions between August and December, 2025. During hospitalization, the two nurse champions will conduct five face-to-face sessions (2 individual sessions at admission; and at discharge), and three group sessions with 2-4 dyads of patients and caregivers. After hospitalization, two nurse researchers will conduct seven follow-up sessions for three months via phone calls at day 3, week 1, week 3, week 5, week 7, week 9, and week 11. The face-to-face sessions and phone call sessions will take 40-60 minutes and 20-30 minutes respectively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-efficacy among stroke survivors | Ability to take control and perform recommended health behaviors and discharge instructions. Self-efficacy will be measured by the Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (a=0.9) developed by Jones and colleagues. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate better ability to follow and adhere to healthy lifestyles after stroke | 6 months after discharge |
| Quality of life among stroke survivors | Quality of life that will be measured by the Stroke Specific Quality of Life (SSQoL) with (a=0.85). This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate better quality of life as evidenced by ability to perform self-care activities, improved cognitive function, mobility, and engaging in social activities | 6 months after discharge |
| Discharge preparedness among survivors | Discharge preparedness that will be measured by the Short Forms of the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale (RHDS) developed by Weiss. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate readiness for hospital-to-home discharge among stroke survivors. | within 1 month after discharge |
| Discharge preparedness among health care providers | Discharge preparedness that will be measured by the Short Forms of the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale (RHDS) developed by Weiss. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate agreement on readiness for hospital-to-home discharge among nurses and doctors. | within 1 month after discharge |
| Resilience among caregivers | Resilience will be measured by the 10-items Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) validated by Laura with a=0.85). This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate better ability and readiness to take care giving responsibilities. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Depression and anxiety among survivors and caregivers | Depression and anxiety that will be measured by the locally validated 10-items Kessler Psychological Distress Scale with a=0.85. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate poor mental health status after discharge. | 6 months after discharge |
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
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The study will include nurses, doctors, stroke survivors and caregivers who are directly involved in hospital-to-home transition.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nyagwaswa Michael, Masters | Contact | +255685005923 | nyagwaswamichael04@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences | Recruiting | Dar es Salaam | 65001 | Tanzania |
I will consider sharing it upon finishing enrollment of participants
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Jun 24, 2025 | Dec 21, 2025 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002546 | Ischemic Attack, Transient |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| 6 months after discharge |
| Quality of transition care among survivors and caregivers | Quality of TC will be measured by the Care Transitions Measure (CTM) Tool developed by Eric Coleman. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate better perceived quality of transition care. | within 1 month after discharge |
| Caregiver self-efficacy | Caregiver self-efficacy will be measured by the 10-items Family Caregiver Activation Tool (FCAT) developed by Coleman with a=0.6. This will be measured by a scale as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate better ability to assist the stroke survivors to follow and adhere to healthy lifestyles and clinic appointment after stroke | 6 months after discharge |
| Care satisfaction among survivors and caregivers | Satisfaction of hospital care will be measured by a questionnaire developed specific for this study. It will be measured as total scores and mean scores. High total and mean scores indicate good satisfaction with transitional care. | within 1 month after discharge |
| Mortality among survivors | This will be counted as a death event after discharge. | 6 months after discharge |
| readmission among survivors | This will be measured as number of times the patient is readmitted at the hospital after discharge. High frequency will indicate many readmissions. | 6 months after discharge |
| length of hospital stay among survivors | This will be measured as number of days spent in the hospital before discharge. This will be calculated as number of days spent at the hospital from admission to discharge. High number above 5 indicates long hospital stay. | Day 1 after discharge |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D002545 | Brain Ischemia |