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The goal of modern neurooncological surgery is to obtain maximum tumor resection while preserving neurological function. Parietal lobe gliomas often cause attention deficits (hemineglect) that are difficult to differentiate from other deficits. This study aims to evaluate the extent and variation over time of visuo-spatial deficits in patients undergoing surgical removal of parietal lobe gliomas. This will help characterize the cognitive profile of these patients to identify personalized treatment and rehabilitation paths.
This is a single-centre, prospective, cross-sectional, observational study involving 40 patients with high- and low-grade parietal lobe glioma. The study investigates the prevalence of subjects who show a performance in cognitive visuo-spatial tests below the cut-off of the normative sample. It evaluates associations with patient-reported outcome measures (ADL, IADL), clinical-demographic aspects, radiological data (MRI), and histological/molecular data. Assessments occur at screening (pre-surgery), and at follow-up visits (3-4 months and 6 months post-surgery). Neuropsychological tests include Line Bisection, Bell and Letter Cancellation, Reading test, Apple Cancellation, and Fluff test.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Visuospatial Deficit Prevalence | Prevalence of patients with a score below the cut-off in specific neuropsychological tests for visuo-spatial aspects (Line Bisection, Bell/Letter Cancellation, Apple Cancellation, Fluff Test) and the extent of change compared to baseline. | Baseline (pre-surgery), 3-4 months post-surgery, 6 months post-surgery. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Association with Radiological Data | Correlation between visuo-spatial deficit scores and MRI data (FLAIR volume, T1 contrast, necrosis, localization). | Up to 6 months post-surgery |
| Association with Clinical-Demographic Data |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with suspected parietal lobe glioma
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francesco Di Meco, MD | Contact | + 39 02.2394 | francesco.dimeco@istituto-besta.it |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Francesco Di Meco, MD | Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta | Recruiting | Milan | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005910 | Glioma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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Correlation between visuo-spatial scores and hemispheric dominance, age, sex, and education.
| Up to 6 months post-surgery. |
| Association with Performance Status | Correlation between visuo-spatial scores and Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS). | Time Frame: Up to 6 months post-surgery. |
| Association with Histological/Molecular Data | Correlation between visuo-spatial scores and tumor grade, histological and molecular features. | Up to 6 months post-surgery. |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |