Development and Validation of the Air Quality Awareness Scale (AQAS) for Parents

Development and Validation of the Air Quality Awareness Scale (AQAS) for Parents of Children With Allergic Diseases: A Cross-sectional Study

This cross-sectional study aims to assess the level of awareness, knowledge, and preventive behaviors regarding air quality and air pollution among parents of children with physician-diagnosed allergic respiratory diseases (asthma and/or allergic rhinitis). The survey will evaluate parents' understanding of air pollution effects, sources, and protective measures, as well as sociodemographic and clinical correlates influencing awareness.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Parent or primary caregiver of a child aged 2-18 years
• Child has a physician-diagnosed asthma and/or allergic rhinitis
• Able to read and understand Turkish
• Provides informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Parents of children with other chronic respiratory or systemic diseases
• Parents who are healthcare professionals (to avoid bias)
• Incomplete survey responses