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A randomized, double-blinded, single/multiple dosing, dose escalation Phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic characteristics of BCD101 in healthy adult volunteers.
The primary objectives of this study are to determine:
A control group is included, and dose cohorts will be compared to assess dose-dependent differences in safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics.
Key study activities include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAD-1(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the SAD-1(Treatment group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-1(2 sachets). BCD101-1 is a low-dose liquid formulation containing 2 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
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| SAD-2(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the SAD-2(Treatment group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-2(2 sachets). BCD101-2 is a high-dose liquid formulation containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
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| SAD-3(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the SAD-3(Treatment group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-2(3 sachets). BCD101-2 is a high-dose liquid formulation containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
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| SAD-4(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the SAD-4(Treatment group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-2(4 sachets). BCD101-2 is a high-dose liquid formulation containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCD101 Low Dose Liquid Formulation | Drug | [SAD] A liquid formulation of BCD101 containing 2 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet, administered orally. Used for single dosing at low concentration. [MAD] A liquid formulation of BCD101 containing 2 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet, administered orally. Used for multiple dosing at low concentration. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events (Single-Ascending Dose, SAD) | All adverse events occurring during the clinical trial following a single ascending dose of BCD101 will be collected and evaluated for seriousness, severity, and their relationship to the investigational product. Events will be coded using MedDRA System Organ Class and Preferred Term. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Physical Examination Abnormalities (SAD) | A complete physical examination will be performed, and findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Vital signs: Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (SAD) | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] mmHg | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Vital signs: Heart Rate (SAD) | Heart rate will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] Beats per minute (bpm) | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Vital signs: Body Temperature (SAD) | Body temperature will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] °C | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) (SAD) | Cmax will be determined using non-compartmental analysis following a single ascending dose of BCD101. [Unit of Measure] ng/mL | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC₀-t) (SAD) |
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Inclusion Criteria
Healthy adult volunteers aged 19 years or older at screening.
Body weight ≥ 50.0 kg and body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 kg/m² and 30.0 kg/m² at screening.
* BMI (kg/m²) = weight (kg) / {height (m)}²
No congenital or chronic medical conditions requiring treatment, and no pathological signs or findings upon medical examination.
Clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, physical examination, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) results at screening indicate suitability for participation based on the characteristics of the investigational medicinal product.
Fully understood the detailed explanation of this clinical trial, voluntarily agreed to participate, and provided written informed consent agreeing to comply with study requirements during the trial period.
Exclusion Criteria
History or current clinically significant liver, kidney, neurological, psychiatric, respiratory, endocrine, hematological, neoplastic, genitourinary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, or musculoskeletal disorders.
Female subjects who are pregnant (urine hCG positive) or breastfeeding.
History of hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema) or clinically significant allergic reactions to the active ingredient, excipients of the investigational product, or other medications (e.g., aspirin, penicillin antibiotics, macrolide antibiotics).
History of gastrointestinal diseases or surgeries that could affect absorption of the investigational drug (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcers, acute or chronic pancreatitis), except simple appendectomy or hernia surgery.
Clinically significant abnormalities on 12-lead ECG at screening, including:
Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities at screening, including:
History of substance abuse or positive urine drug screening for abuse substances.
Vital signs at screening after at least 3 minutes of rest in a seated position meet any of the following:
Systolic blood pressure ≤ 90 mmHg or ≥ 150 mmHg
Diastolic blood pressure ≤ 60 mmHg or ≥ 100 mmHg
Pulse rate ≤ 40 bpm or ≥ 100 bpm
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Executive Officer | Contact | +82-10-9326-1804 | hobin@bichedam.org |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chungbuk National University Hospital | Recruiting | Cheongju-si | North Chungcheong | 28644 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000075222 | Essential Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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|
| MAD-1(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the MAD-1(Treatment group) arm received BCD101-1(1 sachet), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-1 is a low-dose liquid formulation containing 2 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| MAD-2(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the MAD-2(Treatment group) arm received BCD101-2(1 sachet), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-2 is a high-dose liquid formulation containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| MAD-3(Treatment group) | Experimental | 6 Participants in the MAD-3(Treatment group) arm received a combination of BCD101-1(1 sachet) and BCD101-2(1 sachet), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-1 is a low-dose liquid formulation containing 2 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet, while BCD101-2 is a high-dose liquid formulation containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| SAD-1(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the SAD-1(Placebo group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-P(2 sachets). BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-1, containing no active ingredient. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| SAD-2(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the SAD-2(Placebo group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-P(2 sachets). BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-2, containing no active ingredient. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| SAD-3(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the SAD-3(Placebo group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-P(3 sachets). BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-2, containing no active ingredient. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| SAD-4(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the SAD-4(Placebo group) arm received a single oral dose of BCD101-P(4 sachets). BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-2, containing no active ingredient. This study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, oral, single-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| MAD-1(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the MAD-1(Placebo group) arm received BCD101-P(1 sachet), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-1, containing no active ingredient. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| MAD-2(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the MAD-2(Placebo group) arm received BCD101-P(1 sachet), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to BCD101-2, containing no active ingredient. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
| MAD-3(Placebo group) | Experimental | 2 Participants in the MAD-3(Placebo group) arm received BCD101-P(2 sachets), administered orally twice daily for 7 consecutive days. BCD101-P is a placebo liquid formulation identical in appearance and volume to the active formulations, containing no active ingredient. The study was conducted as a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, dose-escalation trial. |
|
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| BCD101 High Dose Liquid Formulation | Drug | [SAD] A liquid formulation of BCD101 containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet, administered orally. Used for single dosing at high concentration. [MAD] A liquid formulation of BCD101 containing 4 g of the active ingredient per 10 g sachet, administered orally. Used for multiple dosing at high concentration. |
|
| BCD101 Low + High Dose Liquid Formulation | Drug | [MAD] A combination of low-dose and high-dose BCD101 liquid formulations, administered orally as separate sachets simultaneously. Used for multiple dosing. |
|
| BCD101 Placebo Liquid Formulation | Drug | [SAD Placebo] A placebo liquid formulation matching the appearance and volume of BCD101 sachets, containing no active ingredient. Administered orally. Used for single dosing. [MAD Placebo] A placebo liquid formulation matching the appearance and volume of BCD101 sachets, containing no active ingredient. Administered orally. Used for multiple dosing. |
|
| Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities (SAD) | A standard 12-lead electrocardiogram will be performed, and ECG findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as ECG abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) from reference ranges will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Laboratory Abnormalities (SAD) | Clinical laboratory tests will include hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis, serology, and urine drug screening. Laboratory findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as laboratory abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) from reference ranges will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, post-study visit (Day 4-7) |
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events (MAD) | All adverse events occurring during the clinical trial following a multiple ascending dose of BCD101 will be collected and evaluated for seriousness, severity, and their relationship to the investigational product. Events will be coded using MedDRA System Organ Class and Preferred Term. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Day -1 through Day 7, and post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Physical Examination Abnormalities (MAD) | A complete physical examination will be performed, and findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, Day 7, post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Vital signs: Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (MAD) | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] mmHg | Screening, Day -1 through Day 7, and post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Vital signs: Heart Rate (MAD) | Heart rate will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] Beats per minute (bpm) | Screening, Day -1 through Day 7, and post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Vital signs: Body Temperature (MAD) | Body temperature will be measured after at least three minutes of rest in the seated position. [Unit of Measure] °C | Screening, Day -1 through Day 7, and post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities (MAD) | A standard 12-lead electrocardiogram will be performed, and ECG findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as ECG abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) from reference ranges will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, Day 7, post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
| Laboratory Abnormalities (MAD) | Clinical laboratory tests will include hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis, serology, and urine drug screening. Laboratory findings will be categorized as normal, not clinically significant (NCS), or clinically significant (CS). Only clinically significant (CS) findings will be classified as laboratory abnormalities for this outcome measure. Non-clinically significant deviations (NCS) from reference ranges will not be classified as abnormalities. The number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported. [Unit of Measure] Participants | Screening, Day -1, Day 1, Day 6-7, post-study visit (Day 8-12) |
AUC₀-t will be calculated using non-compartmental analysis following a single ascending dose of BCD101. [Unit of Measure] ng·h/mL |
| Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) (SAD) | AUCinf will be calculated from the concentration-time curve following a single ascending dose of BCD101. [Unit of Measure] ng·h/mL | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) (SAD) | Tmax will be derived from the plasma concentration-time profile following a single ascending dose of BCD101. [Unit of Measure] Hour (h) | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) (SAD) | Terminal elimination half-life will be estimated from the terminal phase of the concentration-time curve following a single ascending dose of BCD101. [Unit of Measure] Hour (h) | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) (MAD) | Cmax,ss will be measured at steady state during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). [Unit of Measure] ng/mL | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 5 (pre-dose), Day 6 (pre-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Over the Dosing Interval (AUCtau,ss) (MAD) | AUCtau,ss will be calculated at steady state during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). [Unit of Measure] ng·h/mL | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 5 (pre-dose), Day 6 (pre-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity at Steady State (AUCinf,ss) (MAD) | AUCinf,ss will be calculated from the plasma concentration-time profile extrapolated to infinity at steady state during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). [Unit of Measure] ng·h/mL | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 5 (pre-dose), Day 6 (pre-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Time to Maximum Concentration at Steady State (Tmax,ss) (MAD) | Tmax,ss will be derived from the plasma concentration-time profile at steady state during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). [Unit of Measure] Hour (h) | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 5 (pre-dose), Day 6 (pre-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Terminal Elimination Half-Life at Steady State (t1/2,ss) (MAD) | The terminal elimination half-life at steady state will be estimated from the terminal phase of the plasma concentration-time curve during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). [Unit of Measure] Hour (h) | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 5 (pre-dose), Day 6 (pre-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Accumulation Ratio (Rac) (MAD) | Rac will be calculated as the ratio of steady-state to single-dose exposure during multiple ascending dosing (Day 1-7). | Day 1 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose), Day 7 (pre-dose through 12 hours post-dose) |